Research On The Legal Problems Of River Basin Management

The water resources are the most important resources in social economy development, the most basic essential factor in natural ecology and the environment, is maintaining human society's survival and the progress. At present, the humanity was facing the water crisis, the water shortage has been becoming the global question, has already restricted humanity's sustainable development seriously. China is one of the countries in the world which have multitudinous rivers and streams, the water resources total quantity occupies global 6th, but the average per person water resources possessive amount only is the world average amount per capita 1/4, belongs one of the countries without enough water. Not only that, our country's water resources quality drops unceasingly, the water environment continues to worsen, the water shortage and the water pollution accident emerges one after another incessantly, the flood and drought disaster is frequent, has caused enormous losses to our social economy.In order to realize the water resources sustainable use, many countries are exploring the new water resource management system. Most of them have carried on the synthesis management, according to the ecology, social and the economical multiplexed system characteristic and its need in the basin nature, use the technology, the project, the law, the policy, the administration, the economy, the public participation, the education and so on each method, carries on the synthesis management water resources in the convective region, to achieve the most reasonable use condition, and realize the basin sustainable development process. Many countries have obtained the good effect, this kind of new water resource management system is the basin management pattern. At present, our country implements the water resources dual management pattern. This kind of management pattern already became the solution water resources question a big barrier, although our country also has made very many beneficial explorations in the water resources basin management aspect, but the present related basin management legal system still had very many problems, could not adapt the sustainable development request by far.At present, our country is adopting the water resources dual management pattern, this kind of management pattern already became a big barrier in the solution of water resources question. Although our country has made very many beneficial explorations in the water resources basin management aspect, but the present system malpractice still...