Taking Man As The Foundation And Constructing Harmonious Society

The thesis expounds the specific comprehension of Marxism on taking man as the foundation in a systematic way through the analysis on the principle difference between Marxism idea on taking man as the foundation, Chinese traditional human-centered thinking and the west humanism; Meanwhile it also aims at clarifying that the idea of taking man as the foundation is united with the idea of constructing harmonious society through the profound analysis on Marxism society idea, and it shows further that we can not realizing the ideal of socialism harmonious society until we persist in the scientific development view and exert ourselves to develop material civilization, politics civilization and sprit civilization.The thesis consists of three sections. The first section observes and studies the intrinsic trait about Chinese traditional human-centered thinking and the west modern humanism, and expounds the scientific intention of Marxism on taking man as the foundation; The second section reveals deeply the inherent unity relation between taking man as the foundation and constructing harmonious society through the analysis on Marxism scientific communism society ideal; The third section puts forward some advices on how to construct harmonious society in view of Chinese existing situation.