On The Target System Of Ideological And Political Education

The work of ideological and political education is a fine tradition of our party, which is called the lifeline and plays an important role in various periods. China is building an affluent society and speeding up the socialist modernization in the new stage which the international and domestic situations change profoundly. So this work of ideological and political education gives us a new and higher requirement. The target of ideological and political education is the key to the ideological and political education. The correct target will give us the right direction. I chose to study this topic because of the importance of the target.The target of ideological and political education is associated with a particular period of history and also reflects the social development objectives of a historical period. In the new era, we need a new target of ideological and political education to keep up with the pace of social development and play a leading role in the promotion of social development.This paper considers the target of ideological and political education as the main thread that runs through the article and is divided into four sections to describe the target system of ideological and political education.First, the clear definition of the target of ideological and political education is given. In simple terms, the target is the expectation based on objective and subjective conditions. As for the accuracy of this expectation, it depends on the people's developing trend forecast accuracy of their behavior based on objective and subjective conditions. To get an accurate understanding of the meaning of objective, we must clearly differentiate goals,aims and tasks,and the relationship between the three tasks: three concepts are different but linked. Decomposition is the purpose and specific goals; the answer is a certain time period, a stage people to achieve those desired results. The task is to target specific. Tasks must be subordinated to the goals and objectives, goals and objectives to achieve the tasks identified, it must consider the possibility. Ideological and political education, education is in a certain period of time to carry out ideological and political education, educated in the moral and psychological qualities, character and conduct of the practice areas to achieve the expected results. The establishment of the ideological and political education goals, we must reflect social and human development, In other words must be based on Contemporary China in the political, economic and social development and the people's physical and mental condition to determine. The goal of establishing the ideological and political education is a basic prerequisite for carrying out ideological and political education activities. Improving education and awareness campaign to participate in educational activities in the key the test results are important ideological and political education.Second,the targets of the ideological and political education of the classification, based on different standards, into different categories: (1) In accordance with the time for ideological and political education are divided into long-term goals and short-term objectives; (2) In accordance with the degree of importance of the ideological and political education goals can be divided into main and secondary goals; (3) In accordance with the level of achievement of objectives. can be divided into ideological and political education to meet the goals and objectives we want to achieve goals; (4) In accordance with the targets of the ideological and political education can be divided into groups of goals and individual goals; (5) In accordance with the objectives of the level of ideological and political education, can be divided into high, middle and lower target goal. Also have their own ideological and political education goals characteristics: (1) in our direction. fully reflect the socialist nature of the ideological and political education and development direction for the party's basic line, programs and policies; (2) times with a strong ideological and political education should aim at the times, must reflect China's reform, opening up and modernization construction have brought about profound social change; (3) The overall goal of the ideological and political education can be divided into many sub-goals. Each has its own objectives and elements of nature, has its own function, they are also interrelated mutual penetration; (4) differences in ideological and political education goals should be educated reality, reflect the diversity of education and education targeted goal difference; (5) The practice is likely to be the ideological and political education goals feasible in practice, it is not only predictable, but achievable.The article discusses the important role of ideological and political education goals. Goal is summed up in the ideological and political education in four aspects: the important role of guidance, pool, corrective and inspirational role. The so-called orientation, which is able to target the ideological and political education of educational activities to develop the education required direction education and produce the desired result of education. The so-called rally, is the ideological and political education and pursuing educational goals can be united, concerted efforts to realize the goal of concerted action. The so-called corrective role in the ideological and political education goal is to be corrected in the education track, ensure the educational activities scheduled in the right direction toward development. The so-called inspiration, the ideological and political education goal is to stimulate education and the degree of enthusiasm and dedication. encourage them to make progressThe third part explained the various stages of the period of socialist construction and social development in the ideological and political education goals. Represented by Mao Zedong, the first generation of collective leadership of the CPC Central Committee creates the ideological and political work in the revolutionary war period. It is severed to seize power, along with the constant development of the new-democratic revolution. In February 1957, the Supreme State Conference in the 11th meeting of Mao Zedong pointed out socialist construction, is to cultivate Germany, Chile, the comprehensive development of socialist successor body, thus clarifying the socialist ideological and political education of the main objectives of the initial phase.Comrade Deng Xiaoping attached great importance to the human factor in the development of society, He will "person" as "the most dynamic factor in productive forces." He period, the situation with the objective needs of young people, a target of cultivating young talent. This is the culture of "The Three Faces" strategic thinking, rich "three brave" innovative features. with "four" quality elements of the New Socialist Man. "The Three Faces" is "education should be oriented to the needs of modernization, the world and the future"; "Three brave" is bold thinking and bold explorations and innovation; "four" mainly includes the ideals, ethics, educated, disciplined four points.The focus of this paper is the final part .At the turn of the century, China's reform, opening up and socialist modernization drive has entered a new development period. In the faced of new situations and new problems, the party's ideological and political education work encounters new unprecedented challenges. As the core of the third-generation central collective leadership, Jiang Zemin, line with the new historical conditions, summary of the previous two generations of the party's leadership, and ideological and political work in the collective results of exploration, asked a series of questions in the new situation, strengthening and improving the ideological and political education. in the ideological and political education to develop innovative new perspectives and new ideas. He explicitly pointed out :"training have ideals, morals, knowledge and discipline of newcomers The fundamental goal of building a socialist spiritual civilization."Since entering the 21st century, represents the fourth generation of leaders with Hujintao as the general backdrop of the building of a harmonious society. From the overall situation of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, implement the scientific concept of development. In this new stage of development in building a harmonious society, Chinese Communist Party should solve the problems of the people's all-round development as the levels of the economic and cultural development gradually improved. Should also be resolved in the dominant position, increasingly prominent role in the development of the situation, how to promote economic and cultural development. Therefore, the building of a harmonious society in a new era of ideological and political education must adhere to the people-oriented. to promote the comprehensive development of the concern in real life, people concerned about the development needs and spiritual needs. Can arouse people's enthusiasm, initiative and creativity, and guide people to realize their own interests. And the Marxist theory on the "people-oriented" promote the free and full development of the formation of the exposition will become the theoretical basis for the ideological and political education goals. The ultimate goal is a goal of ideological and political education, to build a harmonious society of shared values, To promote the rational order of the completion of defusing confrontations and conflicts, arousing people's creative potential. to promote the comprehensive development and played a positive role in promoting this.The work of ideological and political education can realize their own effectiveness, achieve "people-oriented" and promote the free and full development of human being from the natural, social, and the main efforts in three dimensions. First, it must meet the material. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the overall education and purposeful. Third, it must pay attentions to the cultivation of the main targets for education object. On the basis of ideological and political education, character education is not the basis of ideological and political education .Character education and cultivate mainly includes: daily habits are formed, lifestyle habits, psychological tendencies among the interpersonal habits cause.Meanwhile, "the all-round development of person" should include four aspects: the full development, the harmonious development, multiple development and free development. Only in communist society, "The individual can play an effective role in promoting the development of their own abilities with the help which come from the outside world", so the personality, independence and consciousness will be fully displayed. Every people will have the full freedom and individuality. Then ,the whole society will be a Commonwealth of the individuals with freedom and personality.