Research On The Public Crisis Management And The Responsibility Of The Government During Chinese Transformation

Crisis has been accompanied by human society, but people have not been very close to it. Along with economic globalization characterized by social interaction and scope of the area continues to expand, Western scholars, The world is entering an unprecedented crisis frequent period for China, is now in the building of a harmonious socialist society and the critical period of restructuring, the risk increased, As manager of public affairs and strengthen crisis management at all levels, the government must pay great attention to the problem.Based on the study of public crisis management theory and practice with the system, summed up the public crisis management features and content and social transformation and social crisis in the relationship. In the public and the government crisis management duties on the main public crisis management, management authority for, Management procedures for international comparison of public management and administration compared with the conventional, on the basis that that the current crisis in public management system deficiencies exist mainly legal system is not perfect; The weak sense of the crisis, the lack of an effective social crisis early warning mechanisms; lack of specialized permanent structures and institutionalized crisis, systematic mechanisms to deal with the crisis; lack standing crisis in the management of materials needed Reserve System; crisis management information systems are imperfect; not form a virtuous society and the interaction mechanism, and so on. The main reason for the reform, China's economic development is not balanced, the income distribution structure has undergone major changes. Individual areas and the gap between rich and poor widening rapidly; market and the rise of the tide of public management and the nature of the impact of globalization on public management structure and scope of the impact; traditional moral and cultural system such instability. Clearly in the government's crisis management system building process should follow the basic principles of the rapid reaction principle and decisive decision-making principles, people-oriented principle and timely communication principles, the principle of giving priority to efficiency, coherence principle, scientific and orderly principles and seek international assistance principles. Exploration of the Chinese government on the crisis of public should bear the responsibility, from the government's crisis management public organizations set up, decision-making mechanisms, communication mechanisms, control mechanisms, and other aspects of the Chinese government's public crisis management system with the establishment of a sound policy recommendations.