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On Marx's Theory Of Human And Nature

Posted on:2008-01-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G J HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360218958031Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The problem of nature is becoming the core problem of the 21st century .The human's modern movements have already resulted in great exospheric disaster, and the ecological crisis has already brought serious negative effects to the development of modern economy and society. So it has become the focus problem of the philosophic research that how to recognize and deal with Marx's theories of human and nature. Till now, native foreign scholars have researched the problem in varying degrees, and have got a lot of gratifying achievements. Which has also brought a new developing chance to Marx's theories of the relation between human and nature, in which there are some principle can't be forgotten. So, how to systematize and apply them to the reality will be the main contents of this paper.The first part of the text is the foreword. The second part elaborates the origin and the logic of the theories about the relation between human and nature , and expatiate on the methodological system from the aspects of the whole ,the society and the history.The third part is the kernel, with the clue of increasing comprehension of the relation between human and nature, it summarizes the theories systematically, which divides into several aspects as follows: Seen from the ontology, the human is an outcome of the nature; Seen from the practicality, the core of relation between human and nature is objectivity; Seen from the natural circulation, the relation between human and nature expresses the material transformation of them; Seen from the essence, the relation between human and mature is that relationship between person and person; Seen from the ideality, the communism is the society that the human is well harmonious with the nature.The fourth part analyzes that Marx's theories are superior to many traditional theories, such as anthropocentrism, science and technique alienation, traditional economics and the development views, and displays their superiority.The fifth part sublimes the theories to the contemporary society. For example, using them to widen the critical view of the capitalism and set up the harmonious socialism ecosystem views; Replacing "the Economic Person" with "the Ecosystem Person", and which can help to set up a new ecological theories; Using laws to standardize the application of science and technology, to develop what is useful and discard what is not; Using the scientific developing view, which is the new modern fruit of Marx's theories about the relation between human and nature , to promote the development of the economy and achieve fully harmony of the human and the nature.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Human and Nature, Anthropocentrism, Scientific Development View, Harmony Society
PDF Full Text Request
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