The Floating Population's Current Situations, Management And Countermeasure Analyses In Contemporary Lhasa City

During a long time, the Tibetan immigrant and the transient population question is always one of the most popular research topics on international concerns in the Tibet research areas. Nowadays, during the implementation process of national western development strategy, It brought Tibet Autonomous Region into the national railway system for the first time that the Comprehensively opening to traffic of Qinghai-Tibet Railway, which effectively promoted economic and cultural exchange between Tibet Autonomous Region and other areas. As the core city of Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa has attracted a large number of floating populations from other areas by huge investment projects and the rising Tertiary Industry. Then, the population development-orientationed flowing in Lhasa has entered a golden time. As a result, both positive role and negative effect of "transient population" also suddenly appeared which has become a realistic question not to allow neglecting for Lhasa. In fact, many scholars, domestic and foreign, also have studied the fluid population question from different aspects. However, in the administration study area, just a few can propose feasible countermeasures for government from the relatively microscopic stratification plane anglicizing question. Especially, the research on Lhasa transient population is unusual insufficiency. Particularly, many questions have not caused the academic circles to take enough, such as, how to understand the positive role of Lhasa transient population comprehensively and systematically and guide it correctly; how to display its positive role from the government's functions and solve these questions, and so on. Well, as a result of reality needs, researches on these questions are essential.The paper research precisely embarks from the above questions. First of all, present situation analysis has carried on them from both the domestic and foreign. From the whole domain research results and the research blank, we have been further clear about the correlation concept, and have provided the rationale and the innovation leeway for the present paper research. Next, this article in the Lhasa transient population questionnaire survey foundation, carries on the analysis description to the Lhasa transient population basic structure characteristic, then has proven the transient population the positive role, the existence main question which to the Lhasa economy, cultural and the introduction competitive system produces. Then clears the convection on the Qinghai-Tibet railroad to move the population development tendency the influence and the Lhasa municipal government convection moves the population regulatory policy vicissitude to carry on the thorough system analysis. Following closely, on the basic of beforehand article analysis, under the regional autonomy for nationalities system frame, from the management countermeasures analysis angle of view , the countermeasure suggestion of management questions have pointed.The key parts of this paper are following: basic characteristics analysis of Lhasa transient population; the functions of transient population; analysis of existing transient population management questions and countermeasures; the analysis of transient population basic characteristic provides the fact basis for proposed feasible government policy suggestions. The transient population functions analysis is for causes the government to bring to the enough attention to the Lhasa transient population management and positively to guide its development. The management questions and the countermeasures analysis are to fundamentally analyze the government convection to move the population management existing policy the loophole and the flaw, proposes the feasible basic solution.The main research technique of this paper is: in the foundation of summarizes in the theory, take the massive realistic data as the carrier, and has conducted the real diagnosis research. The main origins of data are questionnaire surveying and face-to-face Interview deeply. At the same time, some correlations comparatively to have authority's statistics and the research results data are quoted.At last, the research main conclusions, the main innovations, the research insufficiencies and the following research questions have been gotten systematically. And the policy proposals are pointed out.