The Study On Several Questions About Execution Socialization Imprisonment

The punishment of imprisonment has become the center of criminal penalty in modern times. Rectifying criminals and making them come back society is the purport of imprisonment punishment. But the way the imprisonment punishment isolates the criminals from the normal society and pursues the goal of criminal re-socialization, which becomes deep contradictions between the means and the goal. Criminals become sluggish in socialization. The cost of imprisonment is increasing in the opening modern society but the efficacy of remold is disappointing. The idea of execution socialization is popular in the west and develops increasingly in theories and practice. And it is the tendency of present punishment system of the world. Furthermore, it is somewhat a measurement of civilization and development in a country. The execution socialization consists of imprisonment execution socialization and non- imprisonment execution socialization (Rectifying criminals in community ). We will mainly talk about imprisonment execution socialization in this article.There are four chapters in this article. The main contents below:The first chapter: The survey of imprisonment execution socialization. We will analyze the concerning concept about imprisonment execution socialization and the concept of imprisonment execution socialization, as well as the origin and development and the theory basis.The second chapter: The practice and reference about imprisonment execution socialization in Macao and some other countries. We investigate imprisonment execution socialization system in U.S.,Britain, Germany and Japan, etc. And conduct a survey of that of Macao. Then, we get the characteristics of imprisonment execution socialization of above countries and districts.The third chapter: The present situation and shortcomings of imprisonment execution socialization in our country. We will talk about policy origins, Legislation reflections and practical discoveries about imprisonment execution socialization. We point out the present situation and three problems of imprisonment execution socialization in our country: The entirety establishment problem of prison; the enclosure of imprisonment punishment standard; the simplicity, and lacking of scientific in remold and education.The forth chapter: The construction of imprisonment execution socialization in our country. We will raise the assumption of imprisonment execution socialization in our country according to experience of imprisonment execution socialization in western countries and the consideration of actual conditions of that in our own country: To consummate the criminal investigation and classification system; To popularize progressive system and widen the release on parole; To practice opening system gradually; To carry out the system of psychological rectification to the criminals.