| The transformation of humanity to the natural environment, interference and sabotage the dynamic balance of the Earth's biosphere, bring about the increasingly and serious global ecological crisis.Along with the increasingly serious environmental problems, using legal means to protect the environment have become the people's consensus. However, when dealing with the ecological crises ,Chinese current environmental laws exposed many problems. We regret to see that the state of the environment is not as the development of environmental legislation to improve. One reason is the development of Chinese environmental law for the impact of non-rational thinking, was short of theoretical foundation. Although some scholars see this point and called to a revolution in environmental law, make the research from the surface to depth, and play a more important role in explaining the phenomenon, guiding practice, providing programme and other aspects in the legal environment. However, due to various reasons such efforts do not form ascale. Research on the current situation, the study focused more on environmental law and examine the relationship between the two by ethics, the research of how to put the environmental ethics into the thinking of environmental law changes in is still rare.The studies and recommendations are more from the perspective of law , The focus is on the core dispute of the Environmental Protection Act procedures on the issue of strengthening the functions of the government, the analysis only from a single design point of view of law, for example, environmental impact assessment system, emissions trading system, these are the norms of rational design. Although they have strong operational, but the design and development of system and regulate must reflect its true value, to realize the real solutions of environmental problems purposive, this requires deep thinking of ethical point view, and it is also needed. Ethics of human society is a special kind of rational life, it is as long as human history and permeate in the various fields of human activity. When we reflect on environmental law in theory and practice, ethics is a rich content of the intercept points.This article first examine the environmental law by the view of ethical point. Introduct the environmental ethics on the subject positioning, the subject characteristics, the theme of environmental ethics and its four basic schools(ecology center, and animal / liberation of the rights, life centre, and centre of human), pointed out the shortcomings of the four schools.Then analysis the ethical concepts of environmental law.Environmental law has its particular ideas. There is no doubt that all of the ideas have a certain meaning of ethics, Relatively speaking, order, justice, security and efficiency of the concept of environmental law, it is much more important. After the introduction of environmental ethics, these traditional concept has been expounded to the many new meaning,so the environmental order, environmental justice, environmental security and environmental benefits was put as a key study. In the final chapter of the basic concept of environmental ethics and environmental law concept of ethics, Point out the basic ethical dimension to examine the environmental law—The scientific development concept which was based on the sustainable development concept.Second, do a system of ethical rules of the Comparative Study to the basic principles of environmental law. Comparing first from this point view of time, Recall the ancient China "Harmony", "Renmin of Love" and "universal love everything," Heaven and humane concept of sustainable development consistent, "Guayu Festival", "mercy Haosheng" into the thinking of ecological ethics Legal circumstances. Then from the point of view of space, Analysis the more developed countries and regions in environmental legislation such as the Sweden, the Japan environmental legislation , mining view of its implication of the ideological and ethical, and legal principles through the system. At the end of this chapter, made through time and space by the contrast of the Enlightenment.Finally, from the perspective of environmental ethics, proposed amendments to the basic principles of environmental law and system. I believe that environmental laws need to implant the concept of ethics is the concept of scientific development concept. This is because the fundamental task of environmental legislation is to establish harmony between man and nature of the order. Theory and Practice has proved that China needs a comprehensive environmental law changes, changes goal is to establish a comprehensive, coordinated and environment for the development of the rule of law. The concept of scientific development philosophy is from the perspective of the development's interpretation, It is in the fundamental point of view umbrella for the humanity, the nature of the economic and social development. In real terms is to seek economic and social development of faster and better. The author of the first analysis of the status quo of China's environmental legislation, environmental legislation pointed out that the existing problems, combined with the previous chapter of comparative study by the Enlightenment, the proposed integration of environmental ethics thinking of the environmental law basic principles, the basic system of the proposed changes. |