Study On Existing Problems And Countermeasures Of China Township Governmental Affairs Open

Our country open government from the 1980s started a pilot exploration. After several decades of development, has initially achieved initial results.The villages and towns are the most basic unit government under our country present system, what the villages and towns government faces directly to the basic common people, is the link of the country and the general populations carries on the communication. The township cadres are the leader of govermen who the farmers looks, these leader of goverment whether administration according to law, relates the Party and countryside policy realization, relates the villages and towns reform, the development, stable and political power consolidated of villages and towns basic unit, relates the Party and government's image. For the expansion democracy at the grassroots level, strengthens the countryside democratic legal construction and implements the villager self-administration, manifests the citizen right to know and to the national management right, the villages and towns open government system is advancing gradually. Looking from the present national situation, the villages and towns open government has made certain progress.Villages and towns open government has had the positive function at strengthened the democratic management, regarding the advancement basic unit's democracy, the legislative work, promotes the rural reform, the development and stable, impelled agricultural and the rural economy and the social enterprise's development. Therefore, the topic of the villages and towns open government also becomes the hot topic which the scholars pay attention at present.Based on China's township administration for study, introduced on aspects and meaning, content, significance, background, take villages and towns open government existence question as research key, unifies the villages and towns as well as the villages and towns open government the concrete characteristic, summarizes the solution countermeasure that suits with the villages and towns development. This article in the elaboration makes every effort even more to close to the reality, concrete analysis of concrete problems, the focus of the uniqueness of the township, which can solve the more specific responses; the actual can be applied to the practical work in the future. This is also this main innovation of this article.The text altogether divides into three parts:The first part is mainly including our country villages and towns open government the connotation, the public content, the significance carries on the concrete elaboration. The detailed boundary has decided our country open government and the villages and towns open government the connotation, carries on the elaboration to the elementary theory. Also in detail introduced the difference between our country villages and towns open government with other level government open in this part, namely the particularity of our country villages and towns open government; In the public content, the content of our country villages and towns open government is different with other rank's government, what it manifests the basic unit. Is mainly the farmer populace cares about and involves the populace vital interest generally the actual problem. In 1998 issued by the General Office of CPC Central Committee "on the town and township political organizations in the country to fully implement open system of administrative affairs notification" provisions in the township administration open several major elements, including the four categories of 20, this carries on the concrete limits publicly to the villages and towns politics, causes the villages and towns open government the content to be more explicit; In the villages and towns open government significance's elaboration, has mainly manifested our country villages and towns open government the concrete role, regardless in solved the cadre and masses relationship, the stable rural reconstruction, the transformation government function, the enhancement working efficiency, strengthen the basic unit of political power construction, carry out countryside each work to carry in plays the significant significance. Moreover the villages and towns take as the basic unit that open government worked the promotion effect to the nation open government.The second part divides into two parts that our country villages and towns open government historical and the existence question. Since looking from the background, our country villages and towns open government take several significant transformations as the big background of national open government.Our country villages and towns open government started to develop in Party's 11 Third Session, although the beginning time is late, but its development is proceeds in an orderly way and carries on with steady steps, along with the villages and towns policy's carrying out, the villages and towns open government already had also made certain progress; The second part is carries on the analysis to the villages and towns open government present existence question, mainly take the villages and towns distinctive quality as the basis, concrete analysis of concrete problems, has discovered five major problems formally that our country villages and towns open government in the legal framework, the inspector general system, the democratic awareness, the grassroots cadre, the public content.The third part is undertaking the second part, is the focus of this paper.Mainly in the township administration openly question the basis of the present township of concern to the masses hot and difficult issues as the starting point, with the main features of township from the open administration institutionalized, cadres and the masses of ideology, open the form and content of township finances, open assessment system put forward five solutions.The system is basic, ideology is a foundation, what but villages and towns open government in view of is the countryside populace, what it mainly cared on the financial question, therefore, in the villages and towns open government the financial question is key. This part has made the key elaboration on this, also listed has suited the feasible solution countermeasure, for example the town and township organizations such as the financial income and payment must be published to the public, township financial sector should consciously accept the township People's Congress oversight, it is necessary to implement the regular audit system policies, which are currently in China on the development of township administration have great practical reference.The open government is political participation of the citizens, a public administration of the political system will directly affect the level of political democracy, public administration in the development of socialist democracy is an important aspect.Our country village and towns open government is a part of our country open government, its foundational and the basic unit is very important. China's township administration building on China's "sunshine government and service government" has an important role. But township administration is a long-term plan, we need to work against its own problems constantly sum up experience, to find suitable measures to improve.We must also strengthen the township government building, the Chief of the public and create a good atmosphere for power. Only in this way can China's openness in government affairs in the country smoothly to allow our citizens to political participation into a deeper level.