Public Policy Implementation Impediments And Prevention Measures

Along with the deepening of reform and opening up, the Chinese society has entered the all-round revolution of type stage , development of world range political economy and solving of Chinese self's a lot of social problems modernizing the course , feasible our country appearing have all depended on the policy working out and carrying out a relevance the government effectively. The research about the common policy causes a lot of concerns among people. That people discovers a lot of social problem solving at the same time gradually not being short of effective policy of science, is that insufficiency carries out. The fact that a variety of "distortion" and warping appearing in the implementation in local that central authority works out, the important cause being that the policy of the central authority target is difficult to come true , the social problem has no way to solve. The problem how to resolve the policy implementation becomes the significant theory problem and practice problem that academic circles and political circles face commonly.The boundary having been in progress first to common policy implementation concept has fixed the main body of the dissertation , the theory proceed to have recollected the common west policy implementation has studied course, and the research current situation that policy carries out to commonality of our country has done to sum up briefly. Having explained that there exists a variety of problem in our country in policy implementation combining with the system characteristic that central authority and the local government concerning , have analyzed and dogleg harmfulness of implementation here on the basis. Relation and behavior trying to use game theory to carry out middle our country central government and local government room to policy choose the main body of the dissertation .The model wielding agency by agreement model and prisoner difficult position in game theory has carried out the main body of the dissertation on common policy implementation mechanism studying. In the thesis analysis, the main body of the dissertation has been adopt to analyze method hereinafter three kinds: One kind is that benefit analyses method , is the main body , benefit to benefit concept , benefit the target , benefit assign mechanism waiting for aspect to carry out analysis studying, relation that the main body and policy carry out in order to reflecting policy carrying out the process being hit by benefit gaming , revealing benefit; Another one kind is historical document law , is to pass the data collecting the various document, extracts the method studying relevance information's with the problem. The document data relates to the main body of the dissertation carry out the aspect data to common policy and policy , originates from home and abroad relevance learning treatise , journal , newspaper and network data etc. respectively; Be behavior analysis method third kinds, it is on the basis describing the behavior main body behavioral characteristic's , relation , forecast behavior main body behavior analyzing whose behavior purpose , announcing to behavior event room take the method to research.