On The Harm And Historical Lesson From Wang Ming's "Left" Route To The Economic Construction Of The Central Revolutionary Base

Economic construction had been an important part in the course of the development of the Revolutionary Base in China; therefore, the establishment and performance of proper economic policy was crucial to the success of the Revolution. From 1931 to 1934, the "left" opportunists, who followed Wang Ming's "Left" Line, but who were not aware of the situation then, blindly took orders from the Communist International and copied the Soviet Union experiences mechanically. They put forward and carried out a series of extremely "Left" policies, which caused enormous harm to the economic development in the Central Revolution Base, especially during the Land Reform. Their wrong economic policies brought about a lot of harm to the economic construction then and have become a mirror for the current economic development and our reform and opening to the outside world.First of all, the paper discusses the harm of Wang Ming's "left" fault to the agrarian reform in the central revolutionary base.Secondly, the paper analyzes the wrong labor policy made by Wang Ming's "left" route. The analysis proves that the excessively leftist labor policy does not conform to the fact in the remote, backward revolutionary region. It also elaborates the bankruptcy and closing down of private entrepreneurial business, which seriously influenced the fortification of the alliance of the workers and peasants and Red Regime.Moreover, it illustrates the serious harm caused by Wang Ming's "left" economic policy to agriculture, industry, commerce, trade, finance etc. in the Central Revolutionary Base.Lastly, by analyzing the harm caused by Wang Ming's "left" economic policy to the economic development in the Central Revolutionary Base, we should get the historical lesson from the suffering, and apply theory to reality in our current construction.The economic development in the Revolutionary Base was the foundation for the Red Army and the revolutionary base; therefore its harm was to reduce the economic condition which the war depended on, and the results were the failure and withdrawal of the main force of the Red Army from the regions during the 5th Guomindang Suppression and the main force was compelled onto the Long March'. To probe into and make an analysis of the harm of Wang's "Left" policy to the economic development in the Red Army Base and reach a conclusion about the "left" mistake can be good references for our current economic construction and reform, favorable for the cause of the Chinese-style socialist modernization.