On The Social Justice And The Social Harmony

Researching on the relations between social justice and social harmony, is not only of great theoretical significance, but also has important practical significance . From theoretical approach, it would help to deepen our understanding of the basic theory of establishing a socialist harmonious society , which would then enrich and improve our scientific socialism theory. From realistic approach, it will help to solve various kinds of social injustic in our society and to realize social justice by the innovation of system. Therefore the objective of building a socialist harmonious society would be ensured to achieve favourably, and our country's long-term stability and sustainable development would also be promoted.The Marxism-Leninism classic writers , like Marx, Engels, Lenin, Mao Zedong , Deng Xiaoping and so on, have different understanding about "social justice". Besides, the famous American scholar Rawls also has his own opinion. In this paper, social justice is that social resources are allocated and used by all social members rationally.The idea of "social harmony" has existed since ancient time. The Marxism-Leninism classic writers all did some different theoreyical exploration about its content. From the view of social structure, society harmony means the fine state of circulation and development among all systems and their internal subsystems. Social justice is the basic condition for social harmony. That is because it is the chief value as well as the key aim, feature and approach of harmonious society.The system innovation is fundamental guarantee of social justice and social harmony. At present, Our country should focus on improving the system of income distribution to ensure that everybody has their deserts properly, improving the public policy to ensure that the basic public services are equalized, improving the social security system to ensure that the basic livings of people are guaranteed, improving the legal and judicial system to ensure that people' s legitimate rights are protected , improving the social support system to ensure that weak groups can share social outcomes.