Political System Innovation In Constructing The Harmonious Society

It is beautiful ideal for mankind seeks assiduously from time immemorial to construct a harmonious society. System building and innovation to construct a socialist harmonious society plays a fundamental role. The relationship between Construction of a harmonious society and innovation of the political system is a dialectical unity; the political system innovation is the Proper Meaning of constructing a harmonious society, and the political system innovation plays critical security and system supply for constructing a harmonious society. Political system innovation mainly refers to national polity and specific political systems, which improve, reform, change, newly built and optimize, including the People's Congress system innovation, parties system innovation, government system innovation, grassroots democracy system innovation, etc.The people's congress system is China's fundamental political system. It is a great creation that the CPC combines Marxist fundamental principles with China's actual conditions. It has been tested in practice that the people's congress system is a fundamental way and the best form for realizing of the people are the masters of own affairs. Insisting the People's Congress system is not rigid in the existing system preserved, but continue to innovate and improve with the progress of the times and social development. Perfecting NPC electoral system, improving candidates system, run for election system, direct election system to create a democratic atmosphere for constructing a harmonious society; perfecting the NPC legislative system, improving democratic legislative system, legislative review system, legislative quality assessment system to create atmosphere for the rule of law for constructing a harmonious society ; perfecting NPC supervisory system, improving deliberation system, addressing inquires system, specific issues investigation system to create a fair justice atmosphere for constructing a harmonious society; perfecting NPC working system, improving the people's congresses system , full-time deputies system, contacting voter system to create a vibrant atmosphere for constructing a harmonious society.The CPC-led multi-party cooperation and political consultation system is one of our country's basic political system. Party politics harmony is one of the connotations of constructing a socialist harmonious society. Promoting harmonious party politics through party systems innovation, we must innovate the exchange and cooperation mechanism between the CPC and the foreign political parties, establish and improve the communication dialogue mechanism to resolve contradictions and disputes, establish and improve the trade and economic cooperation mechanism, establish and improve the exchange of learning mechanism, promote external party-to-party relations harmony; improve the CPC-led multi-party cooperation and political consultation system, innovate political consultation system, innovate democratic supervision system, innovate participation in politics system, promote harmonious relationship of the domestic ruling party and participating parties; innovate party's leadership structure and governance system, and improve the leadership of the party's functions, means, methods, procedures, and so on by system, promote the party's governance scientific, democratic and legal, improve the harmonious relations between the party and government; innovate political participation and coordination dialogue system, Standardize citizens participation's content, methods, and ways by rules, make citizens participation institutionalized,standardized,programmed , establish and improve the mechanism of resolving interest conflicts, promote harmonious relationship between the party and people.The government is the leader, organizer and practitioner in constructing the harmonious society. In the building of the harmonious society, the constructing of a harmonious government is essential. Only under the leadership of the harmonious government, constructing a harmonious society can be achieved. Harmonious government is the ruling by law, responsibility, service and sunlit government. It is a closely linked and mutually harmonious relationship model between the elements of host-guest in the government system. At present, China's governments at all levels are actively exploring the path to construct a harmonious government. The local governments are attempting many aspects on system innovation, and have achieved gratifying results. However, some local governments still exist some disharmony phenomenon in the governance, evoke social contradictions and conflicts, and directly impact the constructing of the harmonious society. To construct a harmonious government, we must proceed on our government systems, mechanisms and institutional in the final analysis, strengthen the government system innovation, promote the construction of the ruling of law government by legal system innovation, promote the construction of the responsibility government by responsibility system innovation, promote the construction of the service management by management system innovation, promote the construction of the sunlit government by open act system innovation, and make efforts to make our government into a ruling by law, responsibility, service, and sunlit harmonious government.Grass-roots mass self-government system is an important part of socialist democratic systems. It is an important content of the building of socialist democracy and the ruling by law and reform of the political system. It is an important component and an important guarantee of constructing a socialist harmonious society. Formally, the contemporary system of grass-roots mass self-government system in China mainly refers to the system of autonomy in rural villagers, urban residents'autonomy system, and enterprise workers autonomy system. We must promote the construction of harmonious new rural by innovation of villagers autonomy system, innovate democratic election system, democratic decision-making system, democratic management system and democratic supervision system; we must promote the construction of harmonious community residents by innovation of urban community residents'autonomy system, improve the urban community residents autonomy laws and regulations, promote residents autonomy system, establish community residents participation system; we must promote the construction of harmonious enterprises by innovation of enterprise workers autonomy system, implement the employee congress competence, innovate factory affairs open system, improve the system of democratic self-supporting, and take villager autonomy, urban resident autonomy, enterprise workers autonomy into the ruling by law and standardized track, make the construction of harmonious countryside, harmonious community, harmonious enterprises full of vigor.