On The Forensic Science System To Identify The Perfect

The forensic science(expert evidence) is refers to the lawsuit activity the expert utilizes the science and technology or the specialized knowledge the technicality question which involves to the lawsuit carries on distinguishes and judges and provides the expert opinion the activity. Along with society's development and the technical progress, the hard problem which meets in the lawsuit activity are getting more and more, forensic science's application is also getting more and more widespread, its function is valued people's day by day. The forensic science system is a country legal system's important component, is the perfect legal system, a safeguard judicature fair foundational content. Because in historical as well as reality many factors, our country present forensic science system exposed more and more questions in the work. Therefore, the forensic science system's adjustment and the consummation, are our country found the country under the rule of law the need, is lawsuit domain legalization construction one item vital and the urgent duty. This is also precisely the starting point which the author selects a topic.The author first elaborated forensic science's elementary theory, to forensic science's concept, the attribute and the function has carried on the general outline, has carried on the briefing to each different academic viewpoint. Now the country legal regime has two big legal systems the differences, this kind of difference similarly also exists in the forensic science system. The mainland legal system's authority principle pattern strengthened judge's function, had guaranteed expert's quality and the appraisal conclusion's quality, has actually neglected litigant's lawsuit demand. The UK-US legal system's litigant principle pattern had guaranteed fully litigant's lawsuit benefit, actually cannot guarantee expert's quality and the appraisal conclusion's quality, does not favor the discovery truth. Along with society's progress and the development, two big legal system country's forensic science pattern also had the tendency which uses for reference mutually, blends mutually. Through carries on the comparative analysis to the world two big legal system country's forensic science system, carried on to some typical country's forensic science system said that thus promulgates now the world forensic science system's trend of development, also has provided beneficial model for our country's forensic science system reform.Our country's forensic science system construction start is late, the system is not suitable, the system is not perfect, the author through the consult material, the quotation example, has pointed out our country forensic science system existence many questions, thus how draws out this article subject - - to consummate our country's forensic science system. Our country forensic science system reform is safeguards the litigant lawsuit right the need, is the appraisal conclusion takes the legal evidence own need, is also our country judicature organizational reform need, our country forensic science system's reform should follow the feasibility, the neutrality and the scientific principle. This article has carried on a more systematic elaboration to our country forensic science system, and how from to improve our country forensic science aspects and so on legal framework, establishment reasonable appraisal system, establishment unified management mechanism and consummation concrete evaluation program carries on the earnest ponder, exploringly proposed own some reform opinion, believed is engaged in the forensic science supervisory work to the author, to our country forensic science system's consummation is the beneficial exploration.