The Study On Rich-Farmer-Positioning Of Chinese Communist Party

Rich-farmer-positioning is important part of Chinese Revolution. Land is Central issue of Chinese Revolution, the analysis of Chinese class is related to solve this issue. Therefore, rich farmer-positioning is important point of solve Chinese land issue. The rich-farmers have special place in Chinese society, and it existed in the Chinese revolution. Rich-farmer-positioning is crucial for practice of land policy. Chinese Communist Party to positioning the rich farmer class is a gradual process. We have vague recognition for rich-farmer-positioning firstly. But we gradually obtain clear idea about rich-farmer-positioning. The rich-farmer-positioning showed their positive role in mobilizing more people to join Revolution.The Chinese Communist Party made different rich-farmer-positioning in different stage of Chinese revolution.In Agrarian Revolutionary War, Soviet Union and Communist International greatly influence rich-farmer-positioning of Chinese Communist Party, left line position rich farmer as class enemy, During the Anti-Japanese aggression war and liberation war, the Chinese Communist Party changes its rich-farmer-positioning. Chinese Communist Party position rich farmer as the bourgeoisie of village, they are to reducing the rent and rate of rich-farmer's land. Preserving rich-farmer economy to promoting the victory of the Chinese revolution.At the early days of establishment of The People's Republic of China. Chinese Communist Party regards rich-farmer as the bourgeoisie to restore economy. But Soviet Union model influenced the socialist thought of Mao Zedong, Chinese Communist Party began to restrict and isolated rich-farmer, at last rich-farmer was abolished entirely by agricultural cooperation. In the process. Leaders of Chinese Communist Party improve their theory to guide theich-farmer- positioning. The thesis combines Sinicization of Marxism with development of rich-farmer-positioning and study the background of rich-farmer- positioning. At last, the dissertation retrospects course of private economy in rural area since reform. The study on rich-farmer-positioning is conducive for today policy-making of rural area.