The Reasearch Of "the Maginalized Parties" After The Victory Of The Anti-Japanese War

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, it appeared in a short period of political activity in China's political arena. According to the current statistics, there are more than a hundred of parties in the period of size. In other words, it exist other parties in addition to the KMT and the CCP, these parties are named as the Middle Force. Looked from current research, the achievement is very rich on the core parties of The NLD, but is lack of the concern to the other small parties. Based on this, the research will call these small parties as "The Marginalized Parties", and make it this object. The category of "The Marginalized Parties" is not include The KMT and The CCP, and also not include The NDL, The Youth Party, The SSP that have certain influence in The middle Parties. About the definition of the proposed will be introduced in detail in The Preface.The main body of this article is divided into 3 chapters, and it is mainly based on the documents, and will comprehensively apply several methods of The Political Ecology, The Historical Logic, The Case Analysis, The Research, The Comparison Research etc, and as the beginning of the era chance of "the upserge of creating parties",and carefully analyze main features of "the Marginalized Parties" (including time, place, leader of the identity, scale, and the operation condition and political activities) and political programme (including the politic, economic, military and diplomatic, etc), and judge the political orientation of "The Marginalized parties", thus deepen judgement of political situation in China in the second 1940sLooked from the background and reasons of the post-war, "the upserge of creating parties" after the victory of the war is a continuation of Constitutional Government that has begun during the Anti-Japanese War. The commitment of "Constitutional Government", and the change of strength between the KMT and the CCP and the influence of U. S-Soviet attitude, all make factors ruling party be passive, thus lack of maintaining the social basis of totalitarian authority. But the convening of The Political Consultative Conferences the and noise of "National Constitution", mean (at least nominally) the opening of state power system, directly evolute the opportunity of creating parties.Looked from the situation of the parties, "The Marginalized Parties" show different features from other big parties in all aspects of time, place, the identity of leaders, organization and staff members, operation conditions and political activities. And analysis through these factors will also make us realize the inherent defects of "The Marginalized Parties"Looked from the content of Political Program, "The Marginalized Parties" did not put forward the different political opinions in politics, economy, military and diplomatic of society, thus which shows its essence of "having Political Program for creating party". On this basis, through discussing the relationship with the KMT and the CCP, it will be further express the fundamental political orientation of "The Marginalized Parties" in Transition PeriodIn conclusion, this article will elaborate the final of "The Marginalized Parties", and the most critical, sum up the internal conditions and laws of China's Political Parties, and further confirm that China does not possess the characteristics of political parties in the KMT rule, though there are many parties, but could not form the political structure including the ruling party and the opposition. But only the type Revolution Party-The CCP, could lead the Chinese revolution to victory.