Under New Rural Reconstruction Angle Of View Villager Self-administration

masters and protect to achieve socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics objective. In recent years, the villagers self-government has made great achievements, However,thevillagers self-government is still in the stage of exploring and improving, there are many problems in the operation process. We should Plenum proposed new rural construction requirements, attention to the work of village autonomy, and promote rural democracy forward. New rural construction needs good governance environment, the formation of such an environment only through the improvement of village self-government can be achieved in this governance mechanism.Village elections as a form of village self-government, is currently the most extensive grass-roots democracy activities, Village elections profoundly changed the situation of rural governance, but also a profound reflection of the current in the nature of rural society in transition. Village-level elections has improved continuously in the same time, problems such as bribery in the election is serious, the villagers and village cadres generally low, the township party and government over-intervention and so on village autonomy as by-product of democratic elections is also concomitant and intensified. Although the emergence of these problems has its objective necessity, but grass-roots democracy and healthy development had not ignore hazards.This thesis research at home and abroad, based on the use of sociological theory, constructivism theory framework of the problem - the state and social relations. With the empirical analysis, questionnaire survey, small sample studies, historical analysis and literature study, to Minqin County town A town e village and f B for the case study village to the township government leaders, the township government Package village cadres, village cadres and ordinary villagers to access the object, on the plight of rural society Villagers were sorted and analyzed, and a path out of self-control dilemma.Thesis is divided into five parts:Part I Introduction: sets out the purpose and significance of the study, the subjects on the current status of frameworks and research methods. Which introduces the autonomy of national profile for the villagers, the last part in the introduction, Our country villager autonomy is an important way to achieve people are the defines the process of writing paper some basic concepts and innovation of this thesis.The second part describes the development stage of China Villagers: Villagers of the initiation period, the villagers tried to promote autonomy of the villagers self-government activities in depth the development period, the deepening of village autonomy and standardization of development. The four stages of 80 years experience since 30 years, shows the villagers self-government system in China's rural democracy and legal system building in the process of strong vitality and broad prospects for development.The third part of the analysis of the current implementation of the new rural construction meaning Villagers: Villagers in rural areas by effective way of economic development; village self-government is to ensure that rural areas an important prerequisite for democratic management; village autonomy is not only beneficial to the overall cause of rural progress, and ensure social stability in the new Nongcun is an extremely important part of the building.The fourth part is the core of the article, the first case study in this paper - A Zhongmu County, town and village self-town B profile to us. Which focuses on two towns in the two villages of the village committee elections. Through the leadership of the township government, township government package village cadres, village cadres and ordinary villagers of interviews and questionnaires, to extract the two villages that exist in the village self-government problems.Found in this investigation is serious, such as bribery, the villagers generally low cultural quality of village cadres, township excessive government intervention autonomy, the clan forces reduce the authority of village self-government organizations, rural "capable" drain leading to the village cadres lack successors, party branch secretary of the election of rural problems and so have a serious impact on the smooth development of village self-government..Part V of the villagers in the survey found problems in self-government were serious sort, some out of a practical approach to the plight of the villagers self-government: the first to perfect the relevant laws and regulations and the village committee election process, effectively curb bribery; Secondly, farmers should be concerned about the education and training of new farmers, raising awareness of democracy; the third to the environment by focusing on building Villagers township government to reduce administrative intervention village autonomy; fourth to transform the ancestral culture, in order to reduce their authority on the autonomous organization impact; fifth to achieve the "two committees," the harmony; sixth propose to strengthen the system construction, Peasant movement to eliminate the impact of autonomy on the villagers; Finally, cancellation of the rural village party branch secretary, a candidate must be capacity constraints.Villagers concerned about and solve problems in the task of researchers is not only theoretical, but also state and government legal departments and policy departments, and requires all sectors of society, people of insight in the various systems of broad participation, truly village self-education, self-management and self-development, so that the task of new rural construction requirements are implemented effectively.