The Research On Present Situation Of Training Support And System Construction Of Young Athlete In Sports Schools Of The County (city,district) In Jiangsu Province

By means of literature, questionnaire statistics and comprehensive analysis, the research on training support of young athlete in sports schools of 64 county (city,district) in Jiangsu province, analyzing the present situation of training support, influencing factors, system construction and development strategies, for building a perfect training support system of young athlete in sports schools, improve sports training scientifically and youth athlete qualification, providing a theoretical reference and practical basis.The results showed: (1) sports schools of county (city,district) in Jiangsu province, carrying on nine-year compulsory education generally good, with the education-P.E. combination of forms, but there still existing theory study environment is bad, weak theory foundation ,learning energy is not abundant, fewer issues such as study time. Coaches'age structure is reasonable,the overall low educational levels and titles. Part of the coaches of the training and management capacity is weak, needs to be improved. Scientific awareness and scientific research is rather weak. County sports school selection is difficult, selection channels are more and more narrow, not a huge contingent of athletes. More than 70% of the county sports schools the average time per day in 2 hours training the following coaches to actively prevent the occurrence of sports injuries, athletes with lower injury rate. 40% of the county sports school sports venues and facilities can not meet the needs of sports training, especially more than three-quarters of the sports school can not guarantee technical diagnosis, psychological training, load control, recovery training, equipment and facilities. Sports training formed a governing body, issued a number of rules, regulations, policies and incentives, but enforcement need to be strengthened. Training and competition are lack of funding sources, resulting in addition to equipment and facilities can not meet the training needs, there are nearly 40% of the athletes in sports schools can not guarantee that the basic nutritional supplements, over one third of the county is not for the sports school athletes insured. Sports training division medical staffing is not complete, lack of scientific training and monitoring tools. 30% of the county sports school can not guarantee to solve the athletes in school. Overall, the present situation of training support of young athlete in sports schools of the county (city,district) in Jiangsu province there are many problems of concern.(2) The influencing factors of training support of young athlete in sports schools of the county (city,district) in Jiangsu province are : the local government and relevant departments are not pay enough attention to sports training; lack of training to protect the specialized agencies and special funds; related policies , regulations, and the establishment of a sound system is still not perfect; the lack of atmosphere and related aspects of social media support; by the social development of different regions of the constraints; sports training support funding sources into a single, facing the challenges of social capital collecting; the construction of domestic overall social security and development is lagging behind; research on sports training support is not yet in-depth; sports school management decision-making capacity should be strengthened and services; coaches and athletes to protect the interests of the weak sense.(3)Training support system of young athlete in sports schools of county (city,district) in Jiangsu province, include organization and leadership support system, education and training support, and sports training basic support, technology support, regulations and systems support, and social support. Basic training support including coaches' support, athletes support, training facilities and equipment support investment protection and the training funds.The development strategies of young athlete in sports schools of county (city,district) in Jiangsu province are: to further strengthen the organization and leadership, strengthen the awareness of training support development; avert the traditional awareness, construct modern management concept for the athlete-development lay the ideological foundation; speed up sports schools training support of laws and regulations, and gradually improve and perfect the multi-protection system; strengthen policy guidance, based on the people, combined with learning and training to school-based, and promote comprehensive development of the sports schools athletes; explore sports schools law training actively to improve the level of scientific training; innovative training support the development of sports schools models, introduction of practical measures to implement; the strengthening of regional sports resources, comprehensive utilization of regional strengths and resources.