Research Of Chinese Young Boxer Athletes Fundamental Training Present Situation

This study adopts literature survey method, mathematical statistics method, questionnaire method, experts investigation, comparative analysis, etc, in order to more than 20 provinces nationwide teenagers the number of boxers, echelon, distribution, structure and the coaches' quantity, age, record of formal schooling, knowledge structure actual situation and basic training young athletes present situation of investigation for research object, and to our country the typical teenagers boxing team by investigation, analysis of China's basic training teenagers boxing athletes training duration, weeks and years training time, load, load intensity and training methods, means, sports injury, overtraining, that Chinese young athletes boxing basic training of the current situation and problems, thus seek out scientific training methods and means for our teenagers, the scientific training boxers provide the feasible method and basis.1,Man, woman in boxing project mainly distributed in the young athletes boxing development more early, strength abundant provinces are;The teenagers in less part of training environment boxers, most athletes training more superior environment slightly less; China's young boxers are relatively low, the degree of knowledge level lacks, training is shorter, fewer race.2,China's young boxing coaches mostly retired professional athletes; In the most energetic between 30-40 years old age; Look from whole coaching experience has certain, but some of the young is averagely short of coaches coach; Have high but not with professional qualification education, professional knowledge structure imbalance, knowledge level is low.3,China's young boxing coaches adopts training methods and training means more comprehensive, pertinent and stronger, but sometimes not abide by the principle of gradual and systematicness, used too much to and physical training level does not adapt the exercise and intensity of sports training, may cause teenagers boxing athletes sports injuries and excessive training, etc.4,Different stages of young boxers training in general, the proportion of special technical training, physical training percentage share of all the training content is different; different times and special training of general training is not the same proportion.5,China's young boxers less time than one training, intensity is lesser, training contents relatively fixed. Partial coaches tactics and focus on the physical stamina training, but ignore the coordination training6,Coaches meets carries on the functionality strength training and the torsional resistance quantity training regularly to the young people athlete, between both's proportion, the number of times, the number of classes, the way are difficult to determine, obtains the effect is bad.