Research On Cognition On Martial Art And Promotion Countermeasure Of Italian Practicer

with the gradually enlarging influence of Chinese martial art in the world and the gradual acceleration of internationalization course, more and more Italian amateurs of martial art come to China to study the technology and culture of Chinese martial art. In such trans-regional and cross-cultural international exchange, the deviation on general understanding of Chinese martial art occurs owing to the limit of subjective and objective conditions and the phenomenon of blocked exchange even cultural shock arises. It's especially important to understand the Italian practicers'cognition on martial art so as to settle the problems of Italian amateurs of martial art during the study and to well promote the martial art in Italy. The questionnaire is made to the practicers of martial art in different ages, genders, professions and different practice time from Florence Martial Art Institute, Florence Hechuan School, Ferrara Chinese Boxing Association, Ferrara White Snake Chinese Boxing Society, Bologna Meihuaquan Society and Italy Red Dragon School, and the result shows that 1 The practice motive of Italian practicer of martial art is diversified, which mainly reflects that the features of inner motive of martial art practice are obvious, but the persistence and interest of the practice are influenced by external movie, which shall be paid attention by the teachers of martial art and corresponding adjustment and innovation shall be made. There are obvious differences on the motive of "self protection and defense" between the Italian practicers of martial art in different genders and the motive of male is stronger than that of the female. The practice motive of the people at different ages is different as well:for juvenile, the motive is self protection and defense, for youth, the motive is to master a sport skill and for the old, it's mainly to understand Chinese culture; 2 The different cultural backgrounds arise deviation to the cognition to the practicers of martial art; and the difficult teaching content makes the study interest gradually weaken.3 To strengthen the cultivation of the teachers of martial art has an important function on the promotion of martial art in Italy.4 The Italian practicers of martial art have dense interests on traditional routines and the development of traditional martial art will greatly increase the number of Italian practicers of martial art.5 The most violent motive of Italian practicers of martial art is to strengthen their bodies, thus, the routine of martial art with fitness function is powerfully promoted to attract more amateurs of martial art to study the martial art in China.