Shanxi Sanda Athlete The Pre-match Emotion Features Survey And Its Regulation Research

Sanda as unarmed combat with both parties grapple for form, a sports competition, the athletes' the pre-match emotion project, directly reflects the state of the athletes competitive state, affect the game to game play, skill of results has very big effect. Therefore, sanda athlete of the pre-match emotion and its regulation ability, to its at the game and sports scores tend to have very important significance.This study in 2010 thirteen Olympic Games in Shanxi Province of wushu sanda games for athletes to investigate object, adopting psychological scale measurement method, and combined with the literature material law, physiological measurement method, field observation and statistics analysis, shanxi sanda athlete the pre-match emotion characteristics in Shanxi Province as the research object, the pre-match emotion of sanda players know, grasp characteristics in shanxi sanda athlete the pre-match emotion features and sport performance relationship, and on this basis, this paper puts forward an objective analysis of the pre-match emotion sanda athlete in Shanxi Province, in order to control measures in shanxi sanda athlete psychological selection and mental training provides the beneficial reference.Research conclusion mainly includes: (1) shanxi sanda pre-match heart rate was positively normal distribution and statistical results with quiet when heartbeat is, volatile; (2) shanxi sanda athlete in personality dimensions for sex with significant differences, but in extraversion, neurotic, easygoing, sex and opening four dimensions is not significant differences; Responsible for sexual dimensions for athletes good scores obtained is very important; (3) shanxi sanda athlete's trait anxiety and gender, sports level does not exist significant correlation; (4) competition in Shanxi Province is the effect of trait anxiety race sanda athlete a very important variables; (5) shanxi sanda athlete the pre-match emotion in each dimension scores, ordinal it is self-confidence dimensions, individual failure anxiety dimensions, and physical trait anxiety dimensions and social expectation anxiety dimension, match result better athlete often show lower individual failure anxiety, body anxiety, social expectation anxiety and higher state self-confidence.In shanxi sanda athlete, controls the pre-match emotion from stimulus, physiological factors and cognitive factors 3 link comprehensive utilization physiology training methods, psychology training methods, adopting the specific measures to control. Want to the pre-match emotion for better regulation, athletes to master certain psychological knowledge and mental training skills of psychological training, increase the degree of acceptance and use, with the team mental doctor, coaches and team leader etc help also is necessary.