The Research On Current Situation And Countermeasure For Gymnastics Teaching In Colleges And Universities Of Shandong Province

Refer to the full text journals database (CNKI), retrieves the physical education lessons, specializes in the gym for choosing classes, devoted to teaching literature, the collecting, sorting and research relevant information on the subject, relating to the collegiate sports education specializes in the lessons of the article is still comparatively rare that specializes in the lessons of the article would be less.Shandong university of physical education lessons specializes in the status quo of the article is not the shandong sport of gymnastics specializes in education lessons are very necessary. therefore, a thorough knowledge of shandong collegiate sports education specializes in the lessons, that problem, and actively sought the solution.The shandong sport education to colleges specializes in the lessons for the use ofinformation, documents and Questionnaire survey, experts interviews,Mathematical reasoning statistics law, in shandong collegiate sports education lessons specializes in a situation made a careful inquiry. Shandong province to understand the common institutions sports education specializes in the lessons of teachers and students and teaching process and high school gym of the present shantung province, and analyses the shortcomings and made the development countermeasure and that is as follows:1) Shandong common institutions sports education specializes in class the teacher in gymnastics: the gender imbalance, the low percentage of female teachers, male and female teachers ratio 7.20:1. Age structure of the present form of the middle of a large distribution of two small, 84.14% of the gymnastics teachers between the ages of ages 31-50, young and old teachers less. Education is relatively reasonable, 62.20% teachers have postgraduate qualifications, 35.37% of teachers with college degrees. From the titles of view, the low percentage of teaching assistants, accounting for 14.64%, senior associate professor or above accounted for 45.13%, accounting for 40.24% lecturers. Teachers need to further strengthen the research capacity, the level of need further improvement.2) Shandong common institutions sports education specializes in respect of the students: Students specializing in gymnastics is not high motives and behavior tendencies. After that exercise in gymnastics gymnastics on teaching, guidance, etc. with the help of the public health in general. Evaluation of teachers and students in teaching that the total assessment of the majority. Students through specialized course of study in coordination, agility, flexibility, social skills and other areas have been greatly improved. Gymnastics relatively small number of students, physical uneven, with poor primary and secondary schools to carry out the basics of gymnastics, resulting in special courses of the college gymnastics is very passive, specializing in reach of students specializing in effect.3) Shandong common institutions sports education specializes in the process of lessons: Gymnastics Teaching older, has been in use for many years the original teaching concepts, not with the times, to be further updated. The difference between teaching content, assessment content is not the same evaluation criteria are not uniform.In teaching hours, term arrangements, Shandong Province, colleges and universities are autonomous arrangements, there is no uniform standard. Arrangements for up to 316 hours hours, 64 hours minimum; term arrangements for a maximum of four semesters, at least one semester. And teaching hours, school term trend of decreasing year by year. Gymnastics teaching methods, teaching the older model, has been in use for many years to explain, demonstration, practice, correct mistakes, consolidating and enhancing the teaching mode and method. Organizational form most of the college gymnastics is the same level with all students specializing in group gymnastics classes (mixed class) form of organization.4) Shandong common institutions sports education lessons gymnastics specializes in other respects: Gymnastics, equipment, and modern power of the scarcity of equipment; equipment protection configuration is not enough; gymnastics lack of dedicated space and equipment; old and dilapidated equipment is widespread. Leaders at all levels in Shandong Province is not enough emphasis on teaching gymnastics, gymnastics teaching facilities for the construction of inadequate investment. Gymnastics classes for students specializing in physical uneven, generally poor. Gymnastics Teaching of recession, or even disappear restricting the Shandong Province Gymnastics Physical Education Teaching effectively is a major factor in gymnastics student employment can not be optimistic, pressure is another important factor.