The Study On The Problem Of The Plurality Of The Running Schools Subject Of The Higher Education Run By The People

The fact that the higher education run by the local people can have a swift and violent development in short 20 years, can't be separated from the development of our present age society's politics, the economy, the culture and so on. The multiplication situation of the subject of running a school that the development of our country's nongovernmental higher education presents day by day, has the vital significance to our country entire higher education development. By reviewing and analyzing the nearly 50 years historic course of the development of the modern times (1900 -1949) private higher education in our country, this article wholly combs out the general picture of the development of the privately run higher education whose subject of running a school is multiplication. Subsequently through the comparison research between overseas privately run higher education especially in America and Japan, obtains the development experience that the idea approval is the foundation, the country subsidize is the method, the legislation is the important safeguard, this has the certain enlightenment function to the development of our country's higher education run by the local people.Nowadays there is different subject of running higher education run by the local people in our country, it can be mainly divided into two pattern of "State-owned run by the local people" and "privately owned run by the local people". Basing on the research to the present situation of the multiple subject of running higher education run by the local people in our country, this article promulgated a series of questions that are existence in it. And through the reason analysis, produced the countermeasures and suggestions to transform the idea, enhance understanding, to clear about the localization, stick out the characteristic, to distinguish the attribute, classify management, to define the property right, enlarge subsidizes, to charge standard, guarantee fairly, to get fair competition, make a concerted effort, to governs education legally, to carry out heavily. It is wished that these can make some contributions to promote the healthy development of the nongovernmental higher education in our country.