Investigation And Research On High-level Track And Field Team Of College In JiangSu Province

Extracurricular training is the important component of the sports in university. Thedevelopment of extracurricular training of the university is very significant to trainoutstanding reserve talents of track and field by multi-form and channels, and excavatepotent of sports in university. It also gives important impetus not only to carry out theproject of the body-building of civil but also accelerate the all-sided development ofsports in school. At the same time, it is one of the most important index to evaluate thetotal quality of university sports.In Dec 1986, the former State Education Commission and State sports Commissionissued a program of "developing extracurricular training of the university, andimproving the level of sports in university". Which makes a lot of benefits for universitysports. During the recent 20 years, extracurricular training in university has beenflourish developed and acquired a lot of achievements with the endeavor of all levelsleaders and the large number of school coaches and student athletes. Nowadays, ourcountry economics is durative developing. The system of organization has a revolution.The higher education is developing. And the level of the athletics sports in home andabroad is improving. Also the new century brings the new challenge. So, it is necessaryto do a historic review of the college extracurricular training in our province since theprogram promulgated 20 years ago, conduct the successful experience and find out thedeficiency. Meanwhile, some constructive countermeasures should be given toextracurricular training in our province. And it will bring some special meaning for ourprovince high level training of track and field in colleges.On the basic of using the existent literature for reference, we use sport teams in 19colleges in JiangSu province as the studying objects, and adopt research approaches,such as investigation, questionnaire, interview, mathematics statistic, logical induce,etc, to make investigations on the current situation in the past 20 years of extracurriculartraining of track and field in college of JiangSu. We find out the problem as follow: thepurpose is not clear, the high-level coaches are lack, the system of training reserveathletes is not flawless and the expense is not enough. And all of the problem hasimpeded the development of the high-level training. Aiming directly at the existentproblem, we can conclude as follow:1. the primary form of JiangSu province ordinary college extracurricular trainingsystem has shaped, sports level has improved greatly and that improves thedevelopment of our province college sports. 2. the aim of ordinary college extracurricular training in JiangSu province is notclear and the work lacks of creativity. People just want to spread fame and theincorporation of the training system is not consummate. The coaches are short ofhigh-level practice in special training and. directing the high-level training in long-time.The contradiction between study and training are very obvious. The expense andequipment are always lacking. The level of service in scientific research and technologydoes not reach the standard. The relative ensuring policies are expected to be morefulfilled.3. We give the countermeasures as follow: confirm the aim of the high-level trackand field training, revolute existent system, widen the way of enrolling new students,Consummate the incorporate training system, make the administrative regulations ofcompetition more perfect, strengthen the management of sport team and the educationof athletes, add competition into training and study, strengthen the coach-team building,improve the ability coaches, improve the high-level training's position, increase theexpense of high-level training, emphasize the training with science and system toimprove the possibility of success, perfect the evaluation system of the high-levelextracurricular training and carry out the relative ensuring policies.