Urban Residential Spatial Differentiation And The Restructuring Of The Community

The traditional residential spatial style is decided by the Chinese traditional way of thought, behavior way and economic base. The major is traditional Si-he yard and company yard. But the traditional residential space changes, which has its own economic base of occurrence and the development. During the period of changing, with the huge development of the economy, especially after entering the marketing economy, our national economy developed quickly and the level of people's living condition has risen remarkably. The quick development of individual economy deepens the distance among the individual incomes. The different capability of a family and income determines the housing condition of a person or a family. By the reform of the policies of our country's merchandise and the housing, the original welfare distributing-house function decided by the unit of work weakened and dispersed. Correspondingly, the behavior of businessmen's investment of house property and real estate has developed and strengthened in the real estates marketing. The changing of the institution raises the phenomenon of residential spatial differentiation gradually in China, which is that the similar characteristics of identify gathered in a given area and the dissimilar parts separate each other. The"rich"and the"poor"districts appeared from then on. The highest incomers , the leaders of foreign enterprise and individual enterprise dwell in the luxury communities of the city and the villa communities of suburban area; and the high incomers as IT masters, and professors center in the merchandise-house communities nearby the traffic main line of the city; the low incomers mainly centralize in cheap individual houses or slums.The tendency of residential spatial differentiation is natural, irrevocable and the necessity of citify. However, the residential spatial differentiation causes many problems. It adds the insulation among the social stratums, and causes the inequality in a long term. The equality is our aim for purchasing. And the development of rich district wastes the only non-regenerative estate sources. The huge scale developments...