| Nowadays the competition of athletic sports becomes much more serious, so the desire of athletes'intelligence and ability is much higher than before. In some cases, the intelligence and ability of athletes can be the key point to the final result of the match, especially in the volleyball match. Based on the analysis of the intelligence and ability of the relevant athletes in and abroad, the author found the research in this field in our country is quite fewer than having been expected. Still, there are always existing some mistakes in the theory, such as some people couldn't make a distinction between the concept of intelligence and the intelligence and ability in the theory, and some didn't understand the structure of athletes'intelligence and ability, its mutual relations, and the essential characteristics; others lack of the testing means and methods of athletes'intelligence and ability in practice, so the intelligence test of athletes can hardly reflect the athletes real ability, thus, how to test the sports intelligence and ability of athletes comes to a big problem , and the development of new testing instruments becomes the key point of the athletes'intelligence and ability research.In this research paper, the author used the reference of cognitive psychology, and made a test of vast majority of students, which including high level volleyball athletes of Hubei province, the students who are major in sports training specialty, sports education specialty and sports humanities specialty of Wu Han sports institute and students who chose volleyball, by the methods of using literature and material, interviewing experts surveying and so on , at first the author attempted to make g a distinction between intelligence and the intelligence and ability, and then explored the intelligent structure of athletes in the theory; in practice, the author developed the testing system of the attack and defense of volleyball athletes as a new testing...
|
PDF Full Text Request