Hong Kong Old Age Safeguard System Analysis And To Inland Enlightenment

The China social security system already had 50 years history, previous 30 years were take "Labor insurance regulations" as there presentative "the low wages,taking a higher position industry,the high subsidy,the high welfare" the country safeguard the enterprise, the enterprise is safeguard staff's series package of policy. This kind of entire safeguard system causes the staff feels the security but place randomly not startled, but also simultaneously has lost "the power" the mechanism, and even creates the contemporary system to transform the serious historical burden. The reform and open policy later 20 years, the China social security system will start to enter the system innovation stage, gradually establish adapts with the market economy system, the responsible social security system basic frame by the central authorities and the local authority. But because our country population old age speed quick, the old age population scale is big, the current old age safeguard system has a series of problems, these latent questions have not only restricted the our country old age safeguard system further development, but also develops for a long time can give our country the social security system whole construction, creates the serious hindrance. Therefore regarding our country current old age safeguard system constructing with the reform, is the major issue which is worth individual, the government, the society pays attention.In the new century, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region facing the population old age stern challenge also. As a result of Hong Kong's history cultural element, causes Hong Kong's old age insurance system continuously to be at one kind of weak condition since long ago, the Hong Kong government can in the old age social security flaw situation, completely solves Hong Kong's old age problem, in its institutional framework inevitably has its reasonable ingredient to be worth profiting from. To the Hong Kong old age safeguard research, finally or must serve our country old age safeguard system construction, but in the model process, we must be clear about the old age safeguard the concrete form to be allowed to introduce, but an ideal old age safeguard system only has depends on we to explore.This article mainly from analyzes the Hong Kong old age safeguard to obtain, will be colonizing the time and the return later old age safeguard system development take Hong Kong as the clue, from "always will have raises, will always have the subordinate, will always have the behavior" three aspects, the analysis summarizes the Hong Kong old age safeguard superiority in with the deficiency, will construct for our country mainland old age safeguard system with the reform as well as government's concrete achievement provides the certain reference.This article mainly uses the method which the qualitative analysis,the union economic theory as well as the domestic and foreign experts' authoritative viewpoint carries on the qualitative analysis to Hong Kong and the mainland old age safeguard system, Through to the Hong Kong old age safeguard general theory foundation elaboration, unifies the Hong Kong old age safeguard the present situation, analyzes the Hong Kong old age safeguard the merit and its the insufficiency, seeks the Hong Kong government's in old age safeguard system concrete localization; Through the comparative analysis method, Hong Kong's old age safeguard system and the mainland government's old age safeguard system will make a brief analysis, will profit from Hong Kong in the old age safeguard aspect success experience, will absorb the Hong Kong old age safeguard the lesson, the Hong Kong government's in old age safeguard system concrete localization, finally will seek in particular suits to our country mainland government old age safeguard construction countermeasure and the suggestion.