The Research On Physical Education Textbook In University In China

Since new China had been established, the university physical education textbook grows out of nothing, develops from teacher special-purpose reference to the textbook used both by teachers and students, condensing several generation of people's effort. This historical change, takes some place both in educational history and sports history.This article takes the new Chinese first university physical education textbook"University Sports"(Chengdu Scientific and Teaching University Press, 1986) and three Universities physical education textbook which are examined and approved by the Ministry of Education nation college sports teaching direction committee namely"University Sports Course"(Higher Education Press),"University Sports"(Zhong shan University Press) and"Modern Sports And Healthy Culture Publication"(Higher Education Press,2006) as the research objects, using the literature material method, the comparison method, the inductive and deductive method, and also using the curriculum goal-choosing, organizing and presenting the teaching material content appraisal pattern (the goal is constructed based on predecessor's rationale), which is constructed by the writer, carries on the comparative analysis and appraisal to above four universities sports teaching material.The construction of universities physical education textbook in our country has passed through from the shallow to the deep, from the plane to the three-dimensional road diversion. Formally, all physical education textbook are composed by practice and theory, but the content structure and style has changed in target indifferent edition. Seeing from the ideal of material design, it has passed through the improving body healthy condition view–body, psychological and social three-dimensional healthy view-education, cultural values, and sprouted the course which the life, and the living idea sublimates from the shallow to the deep, layer upon layer; Seeing from the teaching material structure and the style, it has experienced athletics project skill-healthy body skill and the psychological experience-life skill, the physical ability, and the skills of seeking live in danger, etc. It rise from sole plane to formulti-dimensional three-dimensional, and has manifested"by the person text"tread of the times.Certainly, there are also some insufficiencies of these physical education textbook , such as the understand to"Summary"is not deep; the teaching content failed to realize the"Ordinary University Sports Curriculum Teaching Instruction Summary"sufficiently; In the teaching material, there still exists some discipline center principle; The traditional"athletics sports teaching view"still influence teaching material and so on.Thus, the writer (student) had devised own arranged material design:Taking"Concerning life, inheriting sports culture, nurtures people to become talents"as material idea, taking STSE system, which refers to"the Science, Technology, Society and Emotion"; and mix them into one as the complication style, trying to compile"Life and healthy And Scientific Sports"as the University physical education textbookThat's only myself opinion, please give me some instruction.