Social Capital Research Of Countryside Elitist Flowage Phenomenon Under Villager Self-government Perspective

Villager self-government is reflected rural society to the path of democratization of the key, Withvillager self-government promote democratic reform, rural increasingly need direct support of the elite, Butmany scholars of the philosophy of the elite village of mostly confined to rural societies, to the neglect ofthe elite mobile, In today's widespread rural villages elite mobile background, Perspective choice flowsbetter for us to re-examine the issue within villages to provide new perspectives.Social capital structure analysis within the framework of a new explanation. At present, the socialcapital research paradigm to explain the flow of the rural elite of the new methods, Based on the theory ofsocial capital as the main framework for interpretation, rural elite flow of this essay is to study themicrostructure, meso-and macro level, the rural elite flow more specific analysis.Social network of relations and contacts, trust and the system, as well as cultural norms, can beincorporated into the analysis to the study of vision for a new approach. In this paper, based on the abovetheory, rural village of JS flow of elite research Analysis of the elements of social capital and connectingrural elite, expounded villager autonomy View Village elite flows of social capital issues. Through the ruralelite social capital flow analysis, yielded the following results:First, social capital characteristics of countryside elitist flowage process1.Elite in JS village relative to the other members of rural communities, social network of larger,higher top network, An even more reasonable network, which has more social capital.And have more socialcapital in rural political elite, the economic elite status among the elite of the conversion may alsobecome easy. villages within and outside the social mobility more vulnerable. However, JSVillage has a political elite network of the closed state, always held the political space villages, andordinary villagers apart, causing the villagers to the political elite level of distrust.2. At the present, JS village countryside elite flowage of personal social capital is mainly exists in therelationship network. But relationship networks are a weak side, due to face and, disputes throughinstitutionalization is not a good way to resolve the situation more. Therefore, the flow of rural elites needmore institutional support social capital, lack of institutional social capital in the elite mobile background will rural communities showing low political development of the country.3. Have more social capital in rural elite flows in its own right throughout the rural community ofunderstanding is different to the past, more emotional appeal, some of the villages elite chose to return theuse of their own success in urban life gained political capital, a concentrated reflection of the rural elite newsocial values. In the rural elite of the impact of new, original villages social capital environment is alsocontinual transformation, so that social capital holdings of the rural elite, originates from the social impactof their behavior and decided to choose.Second, the solution to the problemAt the meso level, we should give viliiger elite flows more institutional support social capital, it cansmooth the flow channels, in the political sphere villages play both capacities. Meanwhile, at the macrolevel to create a rural elite outflow and the retum of the social environment, make rural elite mobilemanagement and services, as well as villagers autonomy stage we have done for graduation.The measures taken: To improve rural villages within the elite mobile channels; Establish rural eliteoutflow of returning two-way flow; many elite pilot villages to return; to create a rural elite outflow and thereturn of the social environment; strengthen the rural elite outflow of management and services.