University Student Management Pattern's Sociology Analysis In The Social Transition Period

Our country has established the socialist market economic system since 1992, the student management takes higher education's important component, has established the relatively independent status gradually, and is playing the more and more role in university's personnel training.Looking from the overseas situation, the US takes the Europe and America developed capitalist country representative, has the most developed higher education system in the world, takes the lead to realize the higher education popularity country. They not only have the system complete rationale manage in the university students, moreover gained in many precious experience. They respect the student the right, the personality and need to take fundamentally, in the student manages shows loving concern is a core prominently, for student's study, the life and the development serves takes all work the starting point, this manages the aspect to Our country University in the student certainly to have profits from the significance.In our country society transition period, followed the socialist market economic system reform to be unceasingly perfect and the higher education popularity advancement unceasing advancement, university student's thinks that the behavior idea had the multiplex trend of development. They pay attention to the social development, takes the democracy participation, the independent consciousness and the competitive spirit strengthen unceasingly, but simultaneously receives the market economy the negative influence, the honor or disgrace dislocation, the morals deviate from the norm, the mammonism and so on by all sorts of recessive form, produces to the university student gradually influences the function, the university student is facing many puzzled and the enticement in the social life, these puzzled and the enticement has surpassed their psychological defense line completely, caused their thought and the behavior presented the deviation, this managed for university's students has brought many new difficulties and the test. At the same time, market economy high development, network popularization, education globalization, as well as university logistic management organizational reform, credit system's implementation and so on, also managed for the university students has brought the rare opportunity and the challenge.Through the above analysis, this article thinks that university student's behavior already had the different change along with society's reforming, the behavior change has been containing their rational choice and the value choice, this has provided the advantageous theory support for university student's supervisory work. Along with our country higher education's reform and the development, the university students manage to adapt this kind of development, makes inevitably with it harmonious change.The person takes one kind of social being, is the rationality and the value rational unification. The rational behavior and the value rational behavior are the bases mutually, reflects the card mutually. Both's unification, confirms and promotes the people to know, the sentiment, Italy's unification, is demonstrating the human normally, the reasonable development. Transformation time which transforms in the current social system, may provide own coordinated development to the people the power, promotes the person and society's comprehensive progress.This article believes that the university student management is one kind of university student's social behaviour management. The higher education raises the object is the human, the human is not only the education main body, is also the education goal. But the student manages takes one of higher education's fundamental modes, is the tool rationality and the value rational unified process."The higher education goal is the people after being engaged in and accepts the higher education must achieve the anticipated result and the condition finally, its ultimate objective is pursues the human eternal value and the promotion social progress."Formally, is the pedagogue who is engaged in the higher education work after a stage higher education process, enables to achieve the pedagogue they the expectation effect which in the psychology, the skill and the personality characteristic and so on each aspect conceives."The higher education besides needs to teach the student some elementary knowledge, the basic skill, but must train the student to have the clear brains, the warm heart, like this he can understand, the judgment to the society."Therefore, the higher education is must raise must has the perfect personality system's full scale development person, but is not the simple load bearing knowledge vessel. Perfect is beneficial in society's person, certainly has the complete human nature person. Is both has the rich science and culture knowledge, and has the noble personality person. All these, need the higher education rational allows temporary credit through the tool rationality and the value realizes. Therefore, in the university students manage in the process, in we fully using tool method while carries on the management to the university student, should pay great attention to the university student value rational raise.In our country society reforming process, once had the rationality extrusion value rationality. The rational excessive expansion, has caused person's value rational disappearing. Because the traditional university student management pattern emphasizes"the social standard", therefore in the concrete management process, even more pays great attention the management tool and the management result, but often neglected university student's personality to form with the individuality development. The fact also proved that the traditional university student management pattern has limited person's full scale development, already could not adapt the society to the talented person to need with higher education own development, this is also contradicts with the education for all-around development goal. Therefore, this article proposed that the university students manage must"take the student first"."Take the student first", is to the university student human nature full affirmation, to their potential, wisdom full trust, to their freedom, democracy and consummation personality pursue."Take the student as the book"the management pattern stressed that student's main body status, stressed student's self-control, stressed student's full scale development, this with the education essence is radically consistent.This article believes that"take the student first"the university student management pattern must be able to realize from five aspects: First, the university students manage the worker first to set up"take the student as the book"the management idea, must acquire the service consciousness, must highlight student's main body status in the concrete management process, defends student's legitimate rights and interests. Second, we must display the student main body activity, the attention transfers good student oneself to participate in the management the enthusiasm, causes the university occurrence of trouble passive management for the self-control. Third, we must run the school legally, establishes set of science, the standard, the consummation student work routine, causes university's students to manage has a legal basis, has legal support. Fourth, we must straighten out the relations, forms the joint effort, optimizes the student supervisory work system, strengthens the organization coordinated function, achieves the responsibility, authority and benefits to unify. Fifth, must strengthen the student to manage the troop construction earnestly, establishes a thought to be good, the service essence, the attitude student supervisory work troop, promotes the university student supervisory work to move toward the specialization, the scientific style, the institution and user-friendly truly implements."Take the student first"the university student management pattern, is the student management essential. Along with the education modernization's development and educational reform's thorough,"take the student first"the modern student management pattern will substitute for traditional the student management pattern, this is the inevitable trend which our country University student management reform and develop.