Study On The Present Situation And Countermeasures Of Taijiquan Activities Carried Out In Urban Communities Of Jiangsu Province

Taijiquan is the Chinese nation unique traditional sports and the excellently cultural inheritance, is a part of Chinese outstanding culture. In the long course of historical development, taijiquan is closely related to the ideas and concepts of traditional philosophy, ethics, medicine, aesthetics, military tactics, health science and so on, has formed itself unique and the profound to keep in good health. The taijiquan can practice moral culture and grow the soul, recover from an illness and live a long life , Enhance physique, improve health and influence the mood, has become a national tradition fitness project of mostly mass base , and widely spreads to the river north and south, propagate to the world, stands erect in the strong posture forest of nation. On June 20, 1995, the approval and promulgation of"The National Programme For Fitness For All"offers an important opportunity to taijiquan and make it one of the sport items for all. Presently, under the condition of socialist market economic system, all-people body-building movement is blustery, the community sports vigorous development, the taijiquan is playing more and more vital role in the community physical exercise.In the topic the analysis of literature, record collecting, investigation of questionnaire, analysis of visiting experts, logic analysis and statistics analysis are adopted, upon investigating the present situation of the urban taijiquan activity in jiangsu province, Deriving the peculiality of the urban taijiquan activity in jiangsu province and analyzing regional disparity, style ,Characteristic and the existing main problems and the subjective and objective reasons. This paper sets forth superiority of taijiquan in all-people body-building projects, and proposes the countermeasures for it on the basis of superiority. The purpose of the paper is to provide proposals, theoretical basis and practical reference for the normalization of community taijiquan activity, and to instruct the healthy development of it, so that the relevant administration can make their policies accordingly. The paper is of important theoretical significance and certain value of application.The research results of the investigation on the present situation of the urban community management of jiangsu province, attendance of community citizens and instructors in regard of taijiquan activity are as following: In the background of"The National Programme For Fitness For All"strongly carried out by the government of jiangsu province, with taijiquan being the core , it is a plausible way and also fits our national condition conditions to use its deep cultural inside story, mass base, and cohesive force to construct the content system of general body-building. Most of attendances are retirees, female is obviously higher than that of male, and they have been practicing by the community primarily。They had exercised firstly because of bodily reason, people's chief motives of the activity are stronging and healthy body and whiling away the time entertainment; most of instruction center and active spot of community were established by themselves, the capriciousness of crowd is big. There existences obviously localization and folk, numerous disorder and Sociality, fitness and Entertainment, multiplicity and flexibility, divergence and voluntary, low athletics and light stipulation, low investment and high production and so on.The main problems for the present are: the managing system is not healthy and lacks the government leaders to take seriously,which is the formation"manages, many look"; the propaganda is not enough and the spreading channel is narrow; the crowd structure is unreasonable, the location facility is insufficient; there is a lot of prejudice for the resident to the taijiquan understanding, the function of taijiquan is reduced, only pauses to bodily function aspect; The investment benefit of taijiquan is not obvious, The recessive value of taijiquan is neglected, and there's lack of quantity and quality in respect of instructors and so on.This paper discusses the countermeasures regarding the existing problems: to improve urban body building network and construct a mechanism of interaction in collaboration with the physical education administration of local community; make the experience of XuZhou taijiquan instruction center and SuZhou taijiquan Association, make use of the advantage of resource of taijiquan associations for their function of management, communication and coordination, training and service; extend the influence of taijiquan activity of urban community by various spreading ways; increase the community exchange and competition of taijiquan, stimulate people's enthusiasm for attendance; develop the human resource of taijiquan through various ways, so that the resource can be shared both inside and between communities. Make it gradually become to a industry, cause it to become everybody enjoy truly, everybody participate, everybody has a responsibility social activity.