An Investigation And Analysis On Body-building Movement In Colleges Of JiLin Province

As one of the emerging movement, Bodybuilding has rapid developed in the 1980s in our country, because of better effect of improving health, gaining muscle and taking good shape, preventing disease. The development of contemporary society speeded up and people also changed lifestyle. Bodybuilding is a save-time, efficient movement, can help people to work and study with the best physical fitness. Bodybuilding has its unique in the promotion of good health and creating a beautiful body and mitigating works and life pressures, most young people like it. Universities and colleges are the bases of future talents, conducting bodybuilding extensively laid a solid foundation for development of physical fitness. Therefore how to meet the needs of fitness venues, to make college students active and effective participate in the bodybuilding movement, to promote college P.E(Physical Education)developed diversifiedly and lay a solid foundation for lifetime sports is a problem has to be solved immediately.This paper studies on an investigation and analysis, aiming at analyzing the influencing factors that affect the college student of the universities and colleges of JiLin Province to participate the bodybuilding movement from the aspects of education, psychology and sociology by using the methods of philological datum, interviews and questionnaire survey and response to the problems give some of the countermeasures, the results showed:First, college students are interested in the bodybuilding on a higher degree, get more fully understand on bodybuilding motor function. The motivation of participating in the bodybuilding developed in the direction of health and physical fitness.Second, bodybuilding classes are not in the tasks of college P.E (Physical Education).there are Gyms in the most colleges and universities, however, the conditions are not good enough and some of them are not fully utilized. Bodybuilding competitions are Rapid developed in JiLin province; the training jobs of fitness instructor are beginning to take shape. College students get higher participation ratio annually.Third, sports consume concept of the college student is lagging behind; the level of consumption is on a low-consumption stage. Usually, students choose workout at the GYM outside of college. Most of the students can not afford fitness consumption. Fourth, the main factors that restrict students to participate bodybuilding are the objective conditions; include"Lack of facilities and equipment","Economic factors"etc. Subjective factors are"Fear fatigue, Lazy","Not interested".Countermeasures:First, college should strengthen the facility construction and solute the problem of Gym idle. college and community make the cooperation for getting funds; apply special funds to solve the problems.Second, improves the quality of bodybuilding teacher, pay attention on difference between male and female while teaching. Through many kinds of way trained professional bodybuilding teacherThird, play a leading role in colleges and universities, help students improve their propaganda and competition, help bodybuilding developed in colleges and universities sustainablely.Fourth, optimize system and pay attention to national Fitness, play a role of the cooperation between bodybuilding association and colleges and universities, promote the development of bodybuilding in colleges and universities.