The Research On Alpine Skiing Field Establishment Pattern Of China

Alpine Ski sport taking ski and stick as the tool is one of the snow athletic sports, which has speedy slalom and downwards-skiing on the special course of the hillsides. As it started from the Alps, so it is called Alpine skiing. Mountain ski resort, as its name implies, refers to the fields offered to skiing. Since 1996, Ya Bu-Li, the ski resort, in Hei Long-jiang province, China, hosted the 3^rd Asian Winter Games, there has been over 3 millions people taking part in this sport. Simultaneously, the development and construction of Mountain ski resort has got elevated. By now, the resorts nationwide has been greatly increased, from less than 10 fields in the past to 200 today distributing the northeast, north, northwest, east of China, even over 10 resorts around Bei-jin, the capital. However, there are lots of problems hidden in the course of its development, such as, the over-densely distributed resorts, too much uniformity in its establishment pattern, shortage of the overall programming concept at the beginning period of resort construction, unscientific management in the later stage, inefficiency in summer seasons, so on and so forth. This article aims at the research of the existing condition of Alpine ski resorts, the findings of problems in the construction of Alpine ski resorts, proposals of patterns of the construction, enriching the ideas, the scientific and healthy developments of Alpine ski sports.This article's research methodology is of literature, sampling survey, mathematical statistics, interview. It dwells on the research on the existing conditions of Alpine ski resorts, findings of problems in its construction, drawing lessons from overseas fully developed patterns, coming up with the proposals including the pattern of super skiing area model, competitive games, family, and all year round skiing model. Meanwhile, it expounds the construction and management in later stage of the four models, making every efforts to offer the necessary theories for the normalization of Alpine skiing of our country.