Comparison On Defense Characters Between Chinese And The Other Top Eight Basketball Teams In The 15th Men' Basketball FIBA World Championship

With the development of basketball, defense has been paid more and more attention all over the world. Being bad in defense is one of the main reasons for Chinese Men's Basketball Team's defeat in the15th Men' basketball FIBA world championship. The paper takes circumstances of defense of top eight and Chinese team as my research object, make research on their defenses and try to find out the gap between Chinese team and world tops, and provide some reference for Chinese team's future training and competitions. Documentary, experts interview, questionnaire, video watching, data statistical methods are adopted.The paper arrives at these major findings and conclusions: (1)In this Men' basketball FIBA world championship, Chinese team has brigade with the top eight basketball teams about defenses dribble, defenses passing, defenses shoot and the players without the ball. (2) In this Men' basketball FIBA world championship, the Main defense tactics for Chinese team is half-count man-to-man defenses, and the range of defense is narrow, and the basic defenses tactics is few. To the successful rates, distance exists between Chinese and world tops in their defense tactics. (3) In this Men' basketball FIBA world championship, the defense tactic of Chinese is few, and the characteristic of the Chinese team in defense-changing number is low. Chinese team is 3.5 times in each game, but Spanish is 17.5 times in each game, other top eight are 8 times in each game.(4) The characteristic of the world tops in defense tactic is that the main defense tactic is half-count man-to-man defenses, too. The range of defense is large. The successful rate of Spanish team is the best in zone-defense. (5) The defense characteristic of world tops showed great aggressiveness. There take variety of tragedies in their system, one or two ones are their key means and the most aggressive one has been used as the weapon to confirm and turn the matches. (6) The players of world tops had top speed, divided their work clearly in defense and are good at fast break, can prevent opponent's fast break successfully. While Chinese players are slow, lack of good division and poor in defense, so we are worse in defense when comparing with world tops.