Harmonious Development Of Community Sports And College Sports In Hangzhou Economic And Technological Development Zone

In this paper, based on several relevant theories, such as science of physical culture and sports, sociology, management, logic, etc., by the methods of documental materials, interviews, questionnaires, mathematical statistics and logical analysis, the author made a further study on the research status of community sports and college sports at home and abroad, their separate development status and the ways on how to coordinate their developments. Based on the status of harmonious development of community sports and college sports in Hangzhou economic and technological development zone, the author analyzed the human and material resources of community sports and college sports, found the strengths and weaknesses of the both sides and their advantages and disadvantages of learning from others' strong points to offset one's weaknesses, impediment factors to harmonious development and the solutions, combined with the "National Fitness Program Outline" and "Sports Law" and other related laws and regulations, the author conducted a comprehensive and detailed study in order to explore effective ways to coordinate the development of community sports and college sports.The research shows that the current situation of harmonious development of community sports and college sports is not optimistic although both sides had a try, but for various reasons in terms of the inconsistent development in such fields as manpower, material and financial resources. On the one hand, college sports have developed rapidly in the twenty-first century, with a large number of teachers who hold high-quality, advanced academic degrees and senior technical titles, at the same time, they are also high level referees or coaches. Colleges are fully equipped with basic sports facilities, there are prosperous developments on the physical education teaching, research, training and extra-curricular activities; On the other hand, there are so many weaknesses about community sports, such as, the institutions of community sports are not organized very well, no managers and social sports instructors, acute shortage of space resources and equipment, short of funds on mass sports activities, community residents'low passion to participate in fitness, uneven distribution of age, single items, low efficiency of fitness, contradictive communications with college sports .To resolve the problems, first of all, we need the overall planning and coordination of the government to break the barriers between two systems, further understanding and communication, introduction of related laws and regulations, the establishment of coordinating committee which is composed of government, communities, colleges, enterprises and institutions, this committee will smoothen the conflict in the development of various resource use and allocation; Second, the managers of colleges and universities should change their ideas, manage the colleges sports with an open mind, and gradually develop college sports to the direction of socialization and industrialization. As far as Community sports are concerned, we should also widely raise funds for the construction of public sports facilities, speed up the training of sports instructors, strengthen publicity to encourage people to enter the campus to participate in fitness activities; Finally, with the guidance of principles of mutual benefit, equality and democracy, the sharing of resources, overall cultivation, community sports will be developed harmoniously.