The Influence About Shanxi Commercial On The Development Of Shanxi's Wushu

Shanxi is one of the birthplaces of Yellow River culture, and also the fertile soil for the development of martial arts. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties time, traditional fist and weapon which carried lots of local characteristics such as Xing Ying Quan, Tong Bei Quan, Fu Quan as well as Bian Gan and so on, produced one after another and to developed in the specific area of Shanxi, this was not an accidental phenomenon, but had its historical development inevitability. When Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Shanxi society presented a special community - - Jin Merchants, they use the government policy , undergoes the commodity exchange, the currency remittance, developed into the richest business group gradually , held the Chinese finance ear for about 500 years or more. But to satisfy the commercial demand of Jin Merchants development, Biao Ju arised as an important dissemination place of martial arts at the Ming and Qing Dynasties time, and is prosperous along with the Jin business development's demand. The Jin Merchants while is prosperous the provincial economy and impetus social development, promoted the development of Biao Ju and the Shanxi martial arts, make the specific region of Shanxi to occupy the quite important status in the Ming and Qing Dynasties martial arts history, meanwhile, the Ming and Qing Dynasties Shanxi martial arts' development steps onto the mountain peak regarding the traditional martial arts to play the extremely important promotion effect finally. Therefore, this article mainly take the Ming and Qing Dynasties time's Jin Merchants, Biao Ju and the Shanxi martial arts as a starting point, elaborated the development condition of them, as for the purpose of showing their reciprocity and development path whether to be same. Then explanation economic basis to social culture foundation function and to martial arts development influence.The article has summarized the configuration of commercial development, the guarantee of the commercial development, summary of Biaoju, the brief of the development of Shanxi's Martial arts, the analysis of the influence about the Jin Merchants on the development of Martial arts, and then has illustrated if the development orbits of Shanxi Merchants, Biaoju, and Shanxi Martial arts are the same in the Ming and Qing dynasties', by means of methods of documentary, logic introduction, and non-intervention.First of all, the article has elaborated the commercial development configuration of the Ming and Qing Dynasties society at four aspects: firstly, the Jin Merchants conceptual change; Secondly, the commercial development distribution in the Ming and Qing Dynasties; Thirdly, the influence of the environment of specific regions on the commercial development; Fourthly, the prosperity of Jin Merchants development in Ming and Qing Dynasties.Second of all, this article has analyzed the guarantee of the Jin Merchants at three aspects in Ming and Qing Dynasties: firstly, the influence of the affairs of states at the Ming and Qing Dynasties on the Jin Merchants development; secondly, the public needs; thirdly, the protection of Biaoju.Third of all, the article has outlined the Biaoju at three aspects: firstly, the origin of the Biaoju; Secondly, the definition of the Biaoju; Thirdly, business of the Biaoju.Fourth of all, the article has briefed the development of the Shanxi Martial arts at the two aspects: On the one hand, the article has briefed the main sect of the Shanxi Martial arts; on the other hand, the article has briefed the Martial arts famous experts.Last of all, the author has elaborated emphasize the influence about the Jin Merchants on the development of Shanxi Martial arts. Firstly, the author elaborated the relationship between Jin Merchants and Biaoju; and the relationship between Biao Ju and Martial arts; and then has elaborated the relationship between Shanxi Merchants and Martial arts. Shanxi Merchants play a economic foundation role on the Shanxi Martial arts, while the Shanxi Martial arts guarantee the Jin Merchants, and promoted the Jin Merchants benefit magnification the development of Martial arts is the spiritual pursue of the Jin Merchants' characteristic. The Shanxi martial arts have provided the technical support for the Biao Ju development, promotes the opportunities of Biao Ju survival development, causes a better service of Biao Ju in the Jin Merchants; through guarded shipments of goods, Biao Ju enrich the Shanxi martial arts technique and tactics, promoted the Shanxi martial arts widespread dissemination. Thus draws the conclusion, the Shanxi martial arts provide security control for the Jin Merchants 's trade activity and property through Biao Ju, the Jin Merchants provide the economic basis for the development of Shanxi martial arts. And, the development orbits of the Jin Merchants,Biaoju and Shanxi Martial arts are same basicly.