The Research For The Change Of Rules Systerm In Track And Field Competition Since The Three Decades Of Reform And Opening Up In China

As the most influential sports, athletics has the most quantity of gold medals.It could well reflect the faster, higher, stronger Olympic spirit. At the same time,it is also an important standart to judge the strength of the sports of a country.The rules system of a Track and field competition is the important basis to ensure a successfully Track and field sports competition .As a important part of the Track and field sports,it is playing a crucial role.With the continuous development of the skills and tactics of Track and field sports,the rules systerm of Track and Field have also changed a lot. Athletes continue to improve the training techniques, tactics and methods to make the competition more intense, exciting,and to make the sports'performance continuously improved.With the improvement of the player's skills and tactical level, it also cause the evolution of the competition rules.To create the outstanding results in the context of ensuring the safety of athletes.The birth, development and evolution of the rules systerm of Track and field competition is not only confined by the project itself,but also influenced by the natural, social and other external environmental factors. The developments of track and field in different periods are not the same, as the factors that restrict track and field in different historical periods are inconsistent, thus this causes an obvious sociability and zeit of track and field.Since reform and opening up, our conpetitive sports have been growing rapidly and achieved tremendous success, but compare with other vigorous developing sports, the development of Chinese Track and field is still lagging behind.This paper mainly introduces the development and changes in Track and field during the three decades of reform and opening up,combining with the basic characteristics and development trends of China's sports environment. And analyses the factors that influence and restrict the development of Track and field.It reveals the fundamental principles of the evolution of track and field, and sums up the motive force and future direction of the development of Track and field.