The Research Of Education Policy And Decision-making Mechanism

Education policy decision-making mechanism is general of educational requirements based on the country, formulation and implementation to lead all kinds' education policies, and systems and procedures by law or required forms. It's also programmatic system to develop education policy and implement according the internal law of education and the educational aspirations of the community, based on the existing educational conditions. At the same time, as the vector of public policies, it should inevitable express publicity and nonprofit. From the nature of education, it's also expression on political system of national identity, habits of mind and traditional concepts.From Europe, America and Japan, education policy decision-making mechanism is accord to national identity and political system, and then it forms relatively stable education policy formulation and implementation of mechanisms. Maybe it's a factor that we learn from these countries.Contrast Chinese situation of education policy decision-making mechanism, since the founding of the PRC, is based on china, but learn a lot form foreign counties. Firstly, learn from USSR, then from western such as Japan Europe and America after Reform and opening up, this learning is going. The learning of education policies is also learning of political policies. It has their own pros and cons, in China, Theoretical research on education policy, makes great progress, but practices is no.Reasons 2:firstly, conditions between china and foreign is great different, it's acclimated; secondly, in china, education policy decision-making mechanism depends on political environment, this situation is keep on. We have some experience, but few.So, in accordance with this objective and thinking, In this paper, we Inquire safeguard mechanism and the inherent laws back of educational policy-making from a series specific educational policies, instead of content analysis and value judgments on specific educational policies. From foreign to china, to explore:how the education policy decision-making mechanism accords the political system? To find inadequate of china, and give some targeted suggestions, in order to improve and enrich education policy-making mechanism, to create a set of complete, mature, efficient Chinese education policy decision-making mechanism.