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College And University Teaching In Non-sports Of Gymnastics

Posted on:2011-04-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X L MaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360308490878Subject:Physical Education and Training
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Young people are the hope of the motherland is the future of our country. Their health, physically robust, strong will and energy, a symbol of social civilization and progress, but also a nation of comprehensive national strength, vitality and embodiment. CPC Central Committee and State Council have always the healthy growth of young people attached great importance to the health condition of young people are very concerned about. From the early days of liberation, the state promulgated a series of standards and regulations, such as re-enacted in 1982, the State, "National Physical Training Standard", 1995, the State formulated the "National Fitness Program", 2001 proposed the "Physical Education and Health Curriculum "These documents are issued to improve the health condition of all concerned. 1985, 20 years since the physical health of young people in China carried out four surveys. According to the survey: the last 20 years, in addition to young people's height, weight, chest and other morphological indicators of continued growth and development, the young people of vital capacity, speed, strength, endurance and other physical qualities are in decline. Obesity rate has doubled compared with five years ago, a quarter of the city boys is "fat pier," the proportion of myopic eyes, more is not optimistic: junior high school students nearly 60%, 76% high school students, college students or even as high as 83%, also In other words, now 10 university students, also can not find good people both vision [1]. 20 years, physical fitness of young people still in decline.Physical young students are now our concern is one of the first good physical is all premise. Although the new curriculum in schools to promote and implement, but the students are the result of the performance of new curriculum practices. Today, a significant decrease in physical fitness of young students, after entering the university with little or not to participate in physical exercise, it also can not give up physical fitness, fitness program will not get implemented. May 24, 2007, the CPC Central Committee issued the State Council on strengthening the youth physical activity, and enhance their physical views, for a time caused by the sunshine of youth sports physical problems has become a hot topic [2]. Sunshine all the rage in college sports, sun sports conduct, it can be said for the enthusiasm of young students to participate in sports, but the trend is not obvious effect. The university as a cradle of talent has always been the object of everyone's attention, the decline in physical fitness students became very concerned about the issue of the education sector.In recent years, various aspects of the situation, effects of PE class teaching the poor has become a prominent issue [3]. In accordance with our university course management system, outline the general physical education uniform issued by the State Board of Education. Because different institutions affiliation, district and school specific differences in the circumstances of its implementation of the framework also vary, but it is also similar, achieving the same prevalence of the common problems of the following five aspects: (1) teaching goals blurred clear; (2) the slow progress of the reform of teaching content; (3) low level of management, management, backward, inadequate attention to management, resulting in low efficiency; (4) Curriculum unscientific; (5) updates are not timely, slow. This not only affects the new curriculum standards for the promotion and implementation, but also seriously affected the quality of physical education and physical condition of students. General physical education colleges and universities to track and field, gymnastics, ball games, martial arts and other content, preparatory activities for all courses are based on content-based gymnastics; sun sports activities in colleges and universities to carry out a broad approach, involving the activities of gymnastics content a lot. Shows that physical exercise on the improvement of the students have a very important role. But with the development of curriculum reform, Curriculum of Physical Education in Colleges, great changes have taken place, some of the gymnastics course at college hours compression; some difficulty reduced; even some schools did not offer, and the prospect of grave concern.Then, set up PE class status of gymnastics, not to offer reasons for gymnastics and gymnastics classes are not set up any impact on the physical problems the students are waiting for us to study and solve.In this paper, a comprehensive understanding of Shaanxi Normal College Sports Gymnastics status of teaching and curriculum, teaching gymnastics to find the impact of factors, and puts forward measures for the reform of basic education in the new period for sports, especially gymnastics teaching brainstorming, functional departments of education to further deepen reform to provide some theoretical basis, therefore, this topic of study on the future curriculum development in public universities has some reference value.I used literature data, questionnaire, expert interviews, mathematical statistics and logic analysis and other research methods, through research and analysis the following conclusions:(1) 20 years, rapid development of economy, people's living standards greatly improved, but the young people's physical decline. This article combines a variety of reasons: school, family, society, their own factors, lifestyle, etc, which led to the phenomenon.(2) Physical Education in Colleges and Universities in Shaanxi Province set up the situation is not ideal. Shaanxi Province set up PE class teaching content based mostly Ball, Wushu, track and field, giving the most gymnastics classes have been canceled, a few schools, even the most basic one of sports - track and field also eliminated. This shows that the university's public physical education curriculum is not science.(3) Colleges and Universities in Shaanxi Province ball courts and track and field general to the main venue, lack of gym class facilities, resulting in gymnastics can not be opened. Some universities have horizontal bar, parallel bars, but the equipment on the rusty, did not repair damage to the surrounding weeds, are idle long, obvious of courses.(4) Although some colleges and universities set up gymnastics, but there are many problems: the contents of a single, no innovation, teachers are not professional, school and other equipment can not meet the students, causing students to lose interest in gymnastics classes, resulting in reduced school gymnastics class.(5) With the development of education reform, aerobics, sports and dance with the trend to replace gymnastics.
Keywords/Search Tags:non-sports professionals, University, gymnastics teaching, Status
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