Research On "Zhou Dao"

This thesis is based on the unearthed and handed down literature study as the basis, to prove to the contents of all aspects of the first Guan Dao system—“Zhou” and summary. Firstly, according to the signification of military war and political dominance, two historical reasons are summarized: that military factors and political factors. Then, four kinds of infrastructure are sorted.In addition, analyzing four managements and summarize the correlation between the set of management system and political significance. Then, discuss three characteristics and its association with ideology. Finally, on the basis of literature research, combined with the two reasons for setting, this paper sums up the two historical factors for declining, the specific performance in the following four sections:The introduction part is to generalize and summarize the classical literature that has connection with the Zhou Dynasty. Summarizes some achievements have been made in “Zhou”, and analyses some shortcomings and deficiencies,In the first part, the main purpose is to discuss the established reasons about the “Zhou”, it will analyze base on the military war and political dominance and summary two historical reasons of Zhou Dynasty.The second part introduces the infrastructure, including the type, function, content and administrator, And discusses the relationship of infrastructure and culture connotation.The third part is mainly to analysis management system, emphatically the concrete implementation, administrator, scope and significance. And generalize and summarize the relation to the political rule and the Zhou Dynasty.Three characteristics are analyzed in the fourth part “Zhou “. Because of “Zhou” is the official road system, so the political nature is shown by the most prominent characteristics. And tailgating, is the cooperation way between states. At the same time, the way offering as “Zhou” ceremonial features.The fifth part of the combination of the two established reasons, mainly discusses two factors resulting in the decline. Decline of chariot status has lost its military significance. At the same time, along with the decline of the Zhou royal family, providing for the road condition, reflecting the Zhou Dynasty, maintaining the hierarchical order, it also has lost the original political function.