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The Sinicization Of Marxist Philosophy And The Transformation Of Chinese Nationalities' Thinking

Posted on:2016-03-09Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X W CuiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2175330473460410Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The formation and development process of Marxist Philosophy criticized and negated the traditional paradigm through a new perspective, therefore, a fundamental change in the way of thinking was achieved. Those philosophers before Marx, who were just addicted to interpret the world by different ways, but not to discover and solve problems by practical thinking and achieve comprehensive development of human freedom and equality ultimatelyunder the condition of the actuality and real personal view of social life. Marxist philosophy isa scientific theory, it is a powerful ideological weapon of the proletariat to understand and transform the world. Marxist philosophy revealed the general rule of development of human society, but it can not offer the specific path of development for each country. Therefore, It must take relative country’s history, special condition and other aspects into account during the development of globalization, nationalization and localization of Marxist philosophy. The development history of the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy is illuminated and developed by the right theory of Marxist philosophy based on the special conditions of China and the actual situation.During the course of Chinese revolution and the socialist construction with Chinese characteristics, every success we achieved was related closely with China’s Marxists’s correct understanding, application and innovation development to Marxist philosophy. However, the fundamental reason of every setback and failure we encountered in this course was also has close relation with our Marxists’s dogmatism understanding, misinterpretation and even divergence to the basic principles of Marxist philosophy. As the first theoretical result of the Sinicization of Marxist Philosophy, Mao Zedong Thought has unique Chinese characteristics. The reason of it is not only lies in this thought was developed on the basis of exploration and summary of concrete revolution and practice in China, but also lies in Chinese people grasped and applied this way of thinking consciously, and played a huge role in concrete social practice, therefore, they changed the historical process of China’s modern history completely and thoroughly. The Characteristics of this way of thinking, is to emphasize reality, base on facts and specific social practices, in order to discover, analyze and grasp the reality of the movement of contradictions, give full play to the initiative of the masses and promote the transformation of a contradiction to the opposite. Under the guidance of reform Impetus and the development of way of thinking, Deng Xiaoping implemented the policy of reform and opening up and achieved the rapid development of China’s economy eventually. Jiang Zemin put forward higher requirements to the development and construction of the party in new century. It is a concrete manifestation of the way of thinking of kepping pace with the times. Hu Jintao put forward the concept of people-oriented thinking and value and the dialectical thinking of comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development. Both of them reflected the respect to people’s personalities and values, and the reverence to nature and environment. The socialist core values put forward by President Xi Jinping, it constituted the organic unity of thinking for values from three different levels. On the one side, the socialist core values highlighted the value for thinking, on the other side, it enhanced the consolidation and national cohesion for common basis of our country.From the point of view of thinking, the Sinicization of Marxist Philosophy refer to a history that the mode of thinking is constantly adjust and change along with the development of the times under the guidance of the scientific world outlook and methodology of Marxism. If we want to deal with those new problems which arose during the course of the the construction of socialist modernization thoroughly and approriately, then the understanding and application of basic theoretical principles of Marxist philosophy must be used flexibly depending on the concrete social practice.
Keywords/Search Tags:The way of thinking, Reform, Value
PDF Full Text Request
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