A Study Of The Occasional Thought In Marx 's Philosophy

The world is entering an era of deep uncertainty, contingency problem has become a hot research topic; especially under the background in the shadow of the global economic and financial crisis is still lingering, contingency problem is receiving unprecedented attention. Marx deeply reveals the law of development of human history and profoundly reveals the role of contingency in the process of the development of human history. Marx’s discussion on contingency, both for our new understanding of Marx provides an important dimension and at the same time to answer our questions today is confronted with many uncertainties, provided an important theoretical resources.This paper select three dimensions degrees of Marx’s philosophy in the contingency problem:(1) Contingency issues in the view of Marx historical philosophy, mainly around "contingency and historical materialism" and "contingency and economic materialism" this two issues expand; (2) Contingency issues in the view of Marx economic philosophy, mainly around "contingency and capitalism mode of production"and "contingency and labor value theory" and "contingency and market economic order" this three issues expand (3) Contingency issues in the view of Marx moral philosophy, mainly around" contingency and human freedom" and "contingency and moral order" this two issues expand.This paper put contingency issues as research topics in Marxist philosophy, emphasizing the contingency in the understanding of the status and role of Marxist philosophy. However, this is by no means to deny the existence of historical inevitability and historical law, on the contrary, this paper aims in through the introduction of the "contingency" this dimension, to better recognize, understand and grasp the historical inevitability and history law, so as to better maintain the historical materialism.