Lenin 's Thought Of Cultural Construction In His Late Years And Its Enlightenment

Lenin led the Russian proletariat to establish the first socialist country in the word. His great theory especially the Socialist Theory in his later years still influences and guides the reform and development of the socialist countries today. In his later years the focal issue mat Lenin pondered over is the construction of socialist culture, which plays an important role in his whole theoretical system. Lenin’s old age culture construction thought inherited, enriched and developed the Marxist cultural theory and enabled people to profound understand the relations among culture, economic and politics. A special road to socialist construction for a culturally backward country was explored out by him in Russia. He also dialectically discussed the relationship between culture construction and revolution. His culture construction thought points out the right way to our culture construction and socialist development.In this paper, Lenin old age culture construction thought is the breakthrough point. Based on this idea and rich content of the research are put forward, we combine the eighteenth big strategic deployment requirements about the construction of cultural power and the reality of our country, so that we can fully excavate a lot of thoughts that be used for reference in the cultural construction of our country.This paper includes three sections. Chapter one presents the proposition of Lenin old age culture construction thought. According to the development and variation of his thought we define the phase of Lenin’s thought in late years based on different academic views. In this part we deep explore the reason that Lenin urgently shifted focus on culture construction in his late years, dig out the main obstacle which put off Russian culture construction, clearly realize the significance which the Russian conditions and Lenin theory serve in Russian special practice and illustrate the value of his culture construction thought to Soviet state. The main part is in section2. In this part, we expound rich content in his culture construction and conclude the four parts of Lenin culture construction in his late years including the foundation—developing national education, key approach—developing rural culture, the key—adhering to the leadership of the party. It tells us that follow the law of cultural development and absorb excellent cultural heritage. We have comprehensive and completely probed into Lenin’s series of ways and measures to strengthen culture construction and the requirement of famer, governing party and office worker, and concluded that culture construction is a huge task for a long time. Finally, combining the actual condition of our culture development we find the enlightenment points in Lenin’s rich culture construction which are useful for our construction. In this section, we should uphold leadership of the party, follow the law of culture construction, draw on Lenin’s "three unities" thought and adhere to the "five unities" coordinated development combining culture and other aspects in order to concentrate the power of culture for realizing the "China dream".The selected topic significance of this essay is focus on the study of Lenin old age culture construction thought. We can deeply realize that in a poor country in culture the proletariat can firstly start a political revolution then they must develop economy and culture in order to eliminate the obstruction. It is a huge task to carry out culture construction in a poor country in culture for a long time. It needs continual exploration and practice. At the same time, the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics can’t develop without guidance of Lenin’s culture construction in his late year.. The innovation of this article lies in three aspects:First, I will further study the reasons of making the culture construction as the center of gravity in Lenin old age, and explore the change before and after Lenin’s cultural attitude. Second, this paper will combing inductive the main content of Lenin old age cultural construction thought system comprehensively. Third, it will combine with the eighteenth big on the deployment of the construction of socialist culture power to summarize the enlightenment to our country from Lenin old age culture construction thought, and highlight the significance to strengthen the construction of a learning party and promote cultural forces,. We believe that we will promote the implementation of the "China dream", and promote the development of "five one" coordinate with each other to build a well-off society.