On Perfecting Community Correction System In China

In July10,2003the Supreme People’s court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of public security, the Ministry of justice "on the pilot work of community correcti on notice" clearly stipulates the Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejian g six provinces to determine the correction pilot city for the community, until February25,2011, the eleventh session of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee of the ni neteenth meeting considered and adopted the "PRC Criminal Law Amendment (eight)", sin ce the community correction system was formally established, our concept of the penalty a nd the penalty system has a great change. From the development trend of China’s communi ty correction, the implementation has be a trend which cannot be halted, therefore, improve our community correction system is more and more urgent. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is an overview of community correction. Analysis of the three aspects, t his part, from the concept of community correction of our community correction of the orig in and nature, think that China’s community correction is a method for using social work of criminal correction. The author defined the nature of community correction, set the tone fo r the later discussion. The second part of the status quo of community correction in china. T his part from five aspects, namely the community correction legislation, China’s communit y correction object, object of application, the work of community correction and communit y correction workers, made an objective summary, in order to improve our community to pr ovide a general direction correction system. The third part of the community correction of major foreign countries and Its Enlightenment to china. This part of the correction of severa1relatively complete national system for the development of community correction is studi ed and a further comb the foreign community, in order to form a contrast, to improve our co mmunity correction system provides some reference. The fourth part peace practice of com munity corrections. Perfecting the system of community correction, whether it is summed u p the community correction work experience, or thinking about work of community correct ion is the future direction of development, we need to pay more attention to the problems a nd difficulties of this system under the background of the concrete practice of community c orrection work encountered. Grassroots judicial community correction work achievements directly reflects the mature degree of our community correction system, especially in-depth study on in transition of city grass-roots development of city community correction work, can fully reflect the adaptability and scientific system of community correction in china. Th is part is in the transformation of the Anning City of Yunnan community correction work co ncrete practice conducted a survey. The peace general situation of community correction, c ommunity correction mode, information management, community correction service organi zation, staff, work and other aspects of the system, analyzed the Anning City Community C orrection practice experiences and challenges, more objective analysis of the key system fa cing the need to address the problem of community correction in china. The fifth part of ou r community correction, existing problems and suggestions. According to the analysis of th e practice of community correction, community correction in China real problems mainly i ncludes three aspects, which are the objective historical status, including social ideology, ju dicial practice and the level of social environment; working system of community rectificat ion of defects, including the legal system and financial security system of community corre ction work; professional defects, including community correction work team construction a nd assessment work to follow. Suggestions and Countermeasures of community correction in China, at the same time the successful experience of other countries for reference and co mbining with the actual situation of our country mainly elaborates, from three aspects of le gislation, including the substantive law and procedural law point of view; in practice, inclu ding the introduction of community service organization construction, professional constru ction personnel and professional assessment technology; supervision and management, incl uding the supervision of the administrative supervision and social supervision. In order to a dapt to the new trend of economic and social development opportunities and challenges in China better, provide a more realistic reference to various contradictions and problems in th e transformation of social structure and adjustment and properly handle the.