The paper puts forward theoretical basis of bringing on competition in the market forthe China railway industry, with a brief presentation aboutthe relational market theory. Next, the article analyses the characteristics of the Chineseeconomy railway, it points out that China railway industry leads to social welfare lossesbecause of a lack of competition.Then,the practical studies do not indicate that thereexists a complete Economy of Scale in China railway industry. And the paper putsforward the contents of system reform for China railway industry.Finally,the paperstates a number of feasible policy suggestions to promote the whole railway industry'sefficiency. |