Environment Analysis And Study Of Evaluation Index On Agricultural Mechanization Of China

Agricultural mechanization is the weights of the agricultural development level, the reflection agriculture modernization advancement important symbol, has the vital role in the construction modern agriculture advancement. The mechanization of agriculture is an item of systems engineering, the application system project method carries on the system analysis to it, has the important theory significance and the practical significance regarding the making mechanization of agriculture developmental strategy. The scientific analysis our country mechanization of agriculture development situation, grasps the law of development, will be completes the next time our country mechanization of agriculture work the foundation and the premise.The main research content conclude:1. This article grasps the mechanization of agriculture highly from the entire agricultural system with other agricultural subsystems relations, has analyzed the agricultural labor force shift, the agricultural structure adjustment, the agricultural industrial production, the agricultural sustainable development with emphasis to the mechanization of agriculture development vital role and the significance, and in this foundation proposed suits our country national condition the mechanization of agriculture positive cycle development pattern.2. Carries on the system structure analysis to our country mechanization of agriculture, divides the mechanization of agriculture system into the farm machinery management, farm machinery education training, the farm machinery scientific research, the farm machinery experiment appraisal, the farm machinery technology promotion, farm machinery safe overseeing, the farm machinery socialization serves seven subsystems, grasps the mechanization of agriculture intrinsic movement mechanism, explores the reasonable mechanization of agriculture internal system structure.3. In carries on the system analysis to our country mechanization of agriculture in the foundation, has established our country mechanization of agriculture level of development appraisal target system, this appraisal target system including farm machinery equipment level, farm machinery work level and a farm machinery system system level 3 level of target and 17 two level of targets, Had determined the basis correlational dependence determination all levels of appraisals target weight coefficient assessment method, has established the mechanization of agriculture level of development linear weighting quality synthetic evaluation model, and our country various areas mechanization of agriculture level of development has carried on the real diagnosis analysis to 2002, finally southdemonstrated in the whole north the mechanization of agriculture level of development must be higher than, basically conforms to our country national condition.4. This article in carries on the analysis and in the summary foundation to our country mechanization of agriculture development course and the development present situation, pointed out the present stage our country mechanization of agriculture development in the economical, technical, the market, the movement mechanism and the system environment five aspects advantages, and proposed speeds up our country mechanization of agriculture development the countermeasure suggestion.System structure of Agricultural mechanization in China has begun to take shape and gradually hastens stably, but is imperfect, from now on will be supposed to strengthen between various subsystems the organic relation, thus promotion mechanization of agriculture fast healthy development. This article establishes mechanization of agriculture level of development target system although including system level qualitative appraisal target, actually not stationary index quantitative, for the more comprehensive weight mechanization of agriculture level of development, needs the further the research.