The Study Of Institution Innovation And China's Informal Employment Development

The employment satuation of our nation's is very serious now, there are a large numberof new increasing labor in city and staffs lay-off in town as well as the surplus labor incountry whose employment have been he main problem of our nation nowadays. When thetraditional and normal departments can not absorb more labor, the informal employment hasbecome the main way to employment among these unemployment people for it'scharacteristic of low cost to enter, low level to enter and various ways to employment.It is a good way to release the employment pressures for other nations that carrying outinformal employment, according to the international experience. However, our nation isundergoing a transfer from the planned system to the market system and it is not just one timethat the planned system is replaced by the market system, reform the old institutions such asemployment institution, social security institution and enterprise's right of property which arenot suitable need for social development in the process of economy and society developmentwith the relevant new situation and problems in the development of society. And it causes theconflict that the supply of institution falls behind the demand of institution. When it wasunder the planned system, our nation's informal employment was in a recession situation,which belonged to employment out of the system, and there was no corresponding institutionto support informal employment. During the process of the transformation of the economysystem, the government encouraged the development that the state ownership dominated withthe ulti-ownerships together. It offered a good environment to the development of theinformal employment. Because of the lack of the corresponding institution designing forinformal employment. It causes the fact that our nation's informal employment developmentlevel fall behind other nation's in the world for the institution supply insufficient in the courseof the development of our nation's informal development.For the above cases, it is thought that in the article, making use of the institutioninnovation to pull the development of our nation's informal employment and a solution of theproblem of our nation's employment.