The Fundamental Research And Policy Analysis On "Industry Nurturing Agriculture" Of China

In the preface of the thesis, an analysis is made on the agriculture surplus preoccupied by the industry and current situations of the agriculture as well as the industry; it reflects that the structure adjusting on agriculture and industry and compensation from industry to agriculture are necessary. The thesis sets out to survey the issue of"Industry Nurturing Agriculture"in our country and propose suggestions for the nurturing campaign.The thesis falls into four parts, in the first part, a theory narrating on"Industry Nurturing Agriculture"was comprehensively made both from Marxist political economics horizon and the angle of western economics. Karl. Marx enlightened the prominent role the agriculture played in national economy in his relevant study and explored into the ways to fill the rural-urban gap; Mao Zedong studied the agriculture cooperation and the relationship between the industry and the agriculture, while Deng Xiaoping give forth to the"two shoot-ups"ideas as he studied the agriculture development and the dominant role of the agriculture, more than that he illustrated the important role the technology made in the course of agriculture development. On the other side, the"Industry Nurturing Agriculture"theory in western economics is intensively implied in Lewis'dual economy theory and other relevant theory on agriculture, the dual economy theory dwells on the relationships between the two industries and the structure transforming entailed. Later J.C.H.Fei and G.Ranis made further modifications on the dual theory. It should be taken that the dual economy theory was instructive when it come to the agriculture population shift from agriculture to the industry and"Industry Nurturing Agriculture"from industry capital to the agriculture; Very early Zhang Peigang illustrated the status of agriculture and the...