The Research On Ecologial Enviromental Problems And Countermeasures In The Urbanization Process

The urbanization has entered a stage of rapid development in our country, and alsohas a serious of environment problems. The third plenary session of the18times sessionare emphasized to ecological civilization for the principle. Combined new urbanizationand the ecological civilization.Urbanization of intensivism, intelligent, green, low carbonwill be an important symbol and characteristics in the future. It is very necessary andtimely that explore environmental problems and find the coupling mechanism ofurbanization construction and ecological civilization.In this paper, the auther use the literature research and comparative research.It pointsout the main environmental problems in the process of urbanization, including land, water,air, solid waste, etc.. The relationship between urbanization and ecological environmentare interdependent and mutually restricted. The author from the traditional urban-ruralbinary structure, the multiple perspectives such as economy, politics, and further revealsthe urbanization process causes of environmental problems. Puts forward the urban andrural dual structure exists for a long time and backward economic development, extensiveproduction. The government and farmers’ environmental awareness is poor, weakcomprehensive management and legal system is not sound, lack of supervision, etc. Onthis basis, from the bridge the gap between urban and rural areas, the construction ofecological cities and towns, the government functions and so on. The auther puts forwardcountermeasures on this three aspects. Combined construction of ecological civilizationinto the whole process of the ecological civilization concept and principle. Intensivism,intelligent, green, low carbon new urbanization path. country. The ecological urban theoryand ecological urban development direction in the future contact the reality of the currentour.Urbanization construction is one of the important strategy in the future. Urbandevelopment and the ecological environment are equally important. Explore newenvironmental problems and countermeasures help in the process of urbanization help tofacilitate appropriate urbanization development strategy formulation, and conducive to ecological environment protection policies and measures for the establishment of thepractical significance. Also has further deepen the new content in the research of thedevelopment of the urbanization. The development of environmental protection a newperspective of theoretical significance. Through the content and the ecologicalenvironment problems in the process of urbanization evolution of exploration, helpregional analysis and evaluation of environmental protection, rational knowledge and thenew development of urbanization in the future. The innovation and breakthrough of ourcountry town planning and construction have little effect.