Key Points Of Analysis And And Countermeasures On Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Of Electroplating Industrial Parks

Electroplating,as a high energy consumption, high pollution industry, causes greatharmful to human survival environment and health, because it not only consumes largeamounts of strong acid, alkali, metal, even including chromic anhydride, cyanide andother poisonous and harmful chemicals, but also outputs a lot of poisonous and harmfulgas, wastewater and hazardous waste. Electroplating industrial parks, which integratesmedium and small-sized electroplating enterprises, can promote the development ofenterprises, on the other hand, can effectively solve the problems, which persecutesenvironmental protection departments for a long while, such as excessive emissions ofelectroplating waste water, illegal discharge of pollutants and scattered productionthrough centralized production, management and government. But the environmentimpact assessment (EIA) of electroplating industry parks is still difficult, because oflarge amount of pollutants, strict policy of environmental protection and lessenvironmental capacity. This paper analyzes the key points on EIA of electroplatingindustrial parks, including the site selection, measurements of preventing pollution andenvironmental risk assessment, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures,combined the characteristics of electroplating industry parks.The main contents were discussed as followed, coupled with the instance of Xi’anelectroplating industrial parks:(1) The current problems and situation of the electroplating industrial parks wereanalyzed. Then gave the suggesting that it should be necessary to set up theelectroplating industrial parks. (2) The main problems on EIA of electroplating industrial parks were discussed.And the corresponding countermeasures were put forward.(3) Combined above on, the key points on EIA of electroplating industrial parkswere introduced, including the investigation and evaluation of environmental quality,environmental impact assessment, environmental risk assessment, measurements ofpreventing pollution, environmental management and monitoring, controlledrequirements on entering the parks, cleaner production, public participation,industrialpolicy and location...